摘要
为响应高速铁路工程智能建造要求,提升高速铁路悬浇连续梁(刚构)自动化、智能化、快速化、安全化水平,克服传统挂篮结构稳定性差、智能化水平低、安拆风险高、施工精度控制难度大等缺点,研发出连续梁施工智能悬臂造桥机.对悬臂造桥机承重系统、模板系统、液压系统、智能系统、防护系统、行走(后退)系统六大系统工装及拼装、预压、行走、浇筑、后退、拆除六大工艺技术进行详细介绍.对比传统挂篮工装,分析悬臂造桥机在技术上的先进性和优越性,以期为新型桥梁工装设备更好地推广提供技术参考.
Abstract
In response to the requirements of intelligent construction in high-speed railway engineering,an intelligent cantilever bridge building machine for continuous beam construction has been developed to improve the automation,intelligence,rapidity and safety level of suspended continuous beams(rigid structures)in high-speed railways,and overcome the shortcomings of traditional hanging basket structures such as poor stability,low intelligence level,high installation and dismantling risks,and difficult construction accuracy control.This paper provides a detailed introduction to the six major system fixtures,including the load-bearing system,formwork system,hydraulic system,intelligent system,protection system,and walking(backward)system of the cantilever bridge building machine,as well as the six major process technologies of assembly,preloading,walking,pouring,backward,and dismantling.Compared with the traditional hanging basket tooling,this paper analyzes the progressiveness and superiority of the cantilever bridge building machine in technology,in order to provide technical reference for the better promotion of the new bridge tooling equipment.