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数智技术赋能铁路数字基础设施建设路径探讨

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在全球数字化浪潮的推动下,铁路行业正迎来前所未有的发展机遇和挑战,铁路数字基础设施作为铁路数字化转型的实体底座,其重要性愈加凸显.首先剖析《数字铁路规划》的出台背景与核心理念,勾勒出数字铁路建设的宏观框架,明确铁路数字化转型的设计蓝图与关键方向.其次聚焦于数字铁路建设的核心——夯实数字基础设施,通过研究数字基础设施的发展历程和定义,明确铁路数字基础设施的组成及核心功能,体现其作为转型支撑力量的重要性.最后探讨数智技术如何深度融入铁路数字化转型与铁路数字基础构建,通过一系列创新应用与智能系统的构建,加速推动数字化转型进程,为铁路行业的高效、智能和可持续发展提供支撑.
Exploration into the Path of Empowering Railway Digital Infrastructure Construction with Digital Intelligence Technology
Driven by the wave of global digitalization,the railway industry is encountering unprecedented opportunities and challenges.Railway digital infrastructure,as the solid foundation for the digital transformation of railway industry,has become increasingly crucial.Firstly,the background and core concepts of the Digital Railway Planning are expounded,the macro framework for digital railway construction is outlined,and the design blueprint and key directions for railway digital transformation are clarified.Then,focusing on the core of digital railway construction—strengthening digital infrastructure,the evolution process and definition of digital infrastructure are studied and composition and core functions of railway digital infrastructure are clarified,highlighting its importance as a foundational support for the digital transformation of railway industry.Furthermore,how to infiltrate digital intelligent technology deeply into the digital transformation of the railway industry and the construction of railway digital infrastructure is explored through the construction of a series of innovative applications and intelligent systems to accelerate the process of digital transformation,providing solid support for the efficient,intelligent,and sustainable development of the railway industry.

Digital economyRailway digital transformationRailway digital infrastructureIntelligent technologyMacro framework

单馨漪、郭梓烨、官科、石波、钟章队

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中国铁路设计集团有限公司电化电信工程设计研究院 300308 天津

宽带移动信息通信铁路行业重点实验室 100044 北京

中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司 100081 北京

数字经济 铁路数字化转型 铁路数字基础设施 数智技术 宏观框架

2025

铁道通信信号
中国铁道科学研究院

铁道通信信号

影响因子:0.268
ISSN:1000-7458
年,卷(期):2025.61(1)