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论生态学马克思主义的生态发展观及其当代价值

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针对经济增长与生态可持续性之间的内在矛盾问题,生态学马克思主义既反对"深绿"思潮提出的放弃经济增长的后现代方案,也不赞同"浅绿"思潮主张的技术化的现代人类中心主义方案,而是基于历史唯物主义的理论视野,提出实现生态地发展需要在变革社会生产方式的前提下,树立科学的生态价值观,转变经济增长方式和人的存在方式.虽然生态学马克思主义生态发展观是对当代西方社会发展所面临的生态环境问题所作的反思和对当代西方社会发展道路探索的结果,存在着如何落地的现实困境,但这不仅对于我们深化对生产方式与生态环境问题的内在关联的理解,而且还对于我们反思现代社会的生态价值观、经济增长方式以及人们的生存方式的生态缺陷,增进对我国绿色发展观的理解和研究,彰显其对解决全球生态环境问题的积极意义,都具有重要的理论价值和现实意义.
On the Ecological Development Concept of Ecological Marxism and Its Contemporary Value
In view of the inherent contradiction between economic growth and ecological sustainability,ecological Marxism oppo-ses not only the post-modem scheme of giving up economic growth proposed by the"dark green"trend of thought,but also the technical modern anthropocentrism scheme advocated by the"light green"trend of thought.Based on the theoretical perspective of historical materialism,this paper proposes that realization of ecological development requires the establishment of scientific ec-ological values and the transformation of economic growth model and human existence model under the premise of changing the so-cial production modes.The ecological development concept of ecological Marxism is the result of deep reflections on the ecological environment problems faced by the contemporary western societies and on their development path.Despite this,a realistic dilem-ma still exists on how to actualize it.Explorations in this regard will not only deepen our understanding toward the internal rela-tionship between production modes and ecological environment problems,but also prompt our reflections on the ecological values of modem society,the economic growth modes,and the ecological defects of people's way of living.Such explorations are of great theoretical and practical values to the enhanced understanding and researching on China's green development concept and highlight the positive influence it may exert on solving the ecological environment problems around the globe.

Ecological MarxismEcological Development ConceptContemporary ValueGreen Development Concept

蒋谨慎

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贵州医科大学马克思主义学院,贵阳 550025

生态学马克思主义 生态发展观 当代价值 绿色发展观

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金

19YJC720016

2024

唐都学刊
西安文理学院

唐都学刊

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.094
ISSN:1001-0300
年,卷(期):2024.40(1)
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