首页|火龙罐联合耳穴压豆在子宫肌瘤术后腹胀护理中的应用

火龙罐联合耳穴压豆在子宫肌瘤术后腹胀护理中的应用

Application of fire dragon pot combined with auricular acupoint in nursing patients with abdominal distension after hysteromyoma surgery

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目的:探讨火龙罐联合耳穴压豆在子宫肌瘤术后腹胀护理中的应用效果.方法:选择2022年10月至2023年10月于我院行子宫肌瘤术后腹胀的106例患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组53例.对照组接受常规术后腹胀护理,观察组在其基础上予火龙罐联合耳穴压豆,为期4 d.观察两组患者术后恢复情况、胃肠道症状改善情况、睡眠情况及生活质量变化.结果:观察组患者术后肠鸣音恢复时间、首次排气及排便时间以及腹胀消失时间均短于对照组(P<0.05).观察组患者干预后腹胀、腹痛、排便次数减少、恶心呕吐症状评分及总分绝对值均大于对照组(P<0.05).观察组患者干预后睡眠时间、睡眠质量、睡眠效率及日间功能评分及总分绝对值均大于对照组(P<0.05).观察组患者干预后WHOQOL-BREF量表各领域评分及总分绝对值均大于对照组(P<0.05).结论:在子宫肌瘤术后腹胀护理中联合应用火龙罐及耳穴压豆,能够有效改善患者胃肠道不适症状,促进患者术后恢复,并提高患者睡眠质量及生活质量.
Objective:To investigate the application effect of fire dragon pot combined with auricular acupoint on abdominal distension nursing after hysteromyoma surgery.Methods:A total of 106 patients with abdominal distension after hysteromyoma surgery in our hospital from October 2022 to October 2023 were separated into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 53 cases in each group.Routine postoperative abdominal distension nursing was conducted in the control group,while in the observation group,the fire dragon pot combined with auricular acupoint was performed in addition to routine postoperative abdominal distension nursing.The nursing lasted for 4 days.Postoperative recovery,improvement of gastrointestinal symptoms,sleep status and quality of life were observed in the two groups.Results:The recovery time of bowel sound,the first exhaust and defecation time and the disappearance time of abdominal distension in the observation group were shorter(P<0.05),the times of abdominal distension,abdominal pain,frequency of defecation were reduced,and the symptom scores of nauseas and vomiting and total absolute value were improved(P<0.05).The reduction of sleep time,quality and efficiency,daytime function scores and total absolute value in the observation group were higher after intervention(P<0.05),while the scores of physiology,psychology,social relation and environment and total absolute value were greatly improved(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combined application of fire dragon pot and auricular acupoint can effectively improve the symptoms of gastrointestinal discomfort,promote the postoperative recovery and improve the quality of sleep and life of the patients.

fire dragon potauricular acupointhysteromyomapostoperative nursingabdominal distension

刘娅玲、李卉、刘莉丽

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南京医科大学附属妇产医院中医科/南京市妇幼保健院,江苏南京 210000

火龙罐 耳穴压豆 子宫肌瘤 术后护理 腹胀

2024

现代医学
东南大学

现代医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.703
ISSN:1671-7562
年,卷(期):2024.52(9)