首页|常见中药方剂治疗围绝经期失眠的网状Meta分析

常见中药方剂治疗围绝经期失眠的网状Meta分析

Common Chinese medicinal prescriptions in treatment of perimenopausal insomnia:a network Meta-analysis

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目的:采用网状Meta分析(NMA)评价常见中药方剂治疗围绝经期失眠的疗效及安全性.方法:检索建库至2023 年12 月31 日的中国知网、维普、万方、Web of Science、PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library共7个数据库中常见中药方剂治疗围绝经期失眠的前瞻性列队研究和随机对照研究,依据Cochrane系统评价手册评价纳入文献的质量,使用Review Manager 5.4 和Stata 14.0 软件对围绝经期失眠症状改善的总有效率、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分及其安全性进行NMA.结果:最终纳入 21 篇文章,包含1 589 例患者,涉及11 种常见中药方剂治疗.分析结果显示:在改善围绝经期失眠症状的总有效率方面,当归六黄汤(75.10%)疗效最佳;在改善PQSI评分方面,当归六黄汤(69.00%)疗效最佳;在安全性方面,当归六黄汤发生不良反应的概率最低.结论:当归六黄汤在改善围绝经期失眠症状的总有效率及改善PQSI评分方面具有优势,且当归六黄汤发生不良反应的概率最低,但还需要通过开展更多大样本、高质量的研究进一步验证此结论.
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of common Chinese medicinal prescriptions in the treatment of perimenopausal insomnia by network Meta-analysis(NMA).Methods:Prospective cohort study or RCT study of all common Chinese medicinal prescriptions for perimenopausal insomnia were searched from 7 databases including CNKI,Wanfang Database,VIP data,PubMed,Web of Science,Embase and Cochrane Library from database inception to December 31,2023.The quality of the included literatures was evaluated according to the strategies in the Cochrane Manual of Systematic Review.Stata 14.0 and Review Manager 5.4 were used to evaluate the total effective rate of perimenopausal insomnia symptom improvement,Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Scale(PSQI)score as well as safety.Results:A total of 21 papers including 1 589 patients were selected,involving 11 common Chinese medicine prescriptions.The results of NMA were that in terms of the total effective rate to the improvement of perimenopausal insomnia symptoms,Danggui Liuhuang Decoction(75.10%)had the best effect.In terms of improvement in PSQI score,Danggui Liuhuang Decoction(66.50%)had the best effect.In terms of safety,Danggui Liuhuang Decoction had the lowest probability of adverse reactions.Conclusion:For perimenopausal women,Danggui Liuhuang Decoction has advantages in improving the total effective rate and PQSI sore,and the probability of adverse effects is the lowest.However,more high-quality and large sample size studies are needed to further verify this conclusion.

Chinese medicinal prescriptionsperimenopauseinsomnianetwork Meta-analysis

邓文婷、李亮、孟繁甦

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广州中医药大学附属中山中医院 老年病科,广东 中山 528400

中药方剂 围绝经期 失眠 网状Meta分析

2024

现代医学
东南大学

现代医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.703
ISSN:1671-7562
年,卷(期):2024.52(12)