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深基坑近距离环绕既有地铁桥桩施工关键技术研究

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为研究深基坑近距离环绕开挖施工对既有地铁高架桥桩的安全影响,依托苏州在建地铁8号线与既有2号线地下换乘通道工程,采用三维有限元仿真数值分析,研究环绕式深基坑不同开挖顺序和土体不同加固长度对既有桥桩的安全影响,并与现场监测数据进行对比验证.研究结果表明:桥桩两侧基坑对称同步开挖相比基坑顺次开挖对周边地表沉降、围护结构的变形和高架桥桩变形影响更小;桩基周边土体抵抗变形的能力随着袖阀管加固长度的增加而提高,当加固长度超过基坑开挖深度后,桩周土体抵抗变形的能力提升效果不再明显,桥桩最优加固长度与基坑开挖深度基本一致.
Construction Method of Deep Excavation Closely Surrounding Existing Subway Bridge Piles
This paper presents a case history of the impact of the closely deep excavation on the surrounding the existing sub-way viaduct piles.In the underground transfer center project at the proposed Suzhou Metro Line No.8 and the existing Line No.2,a three-dimensional finite element simulation numerical model was used to study the impact of different excavation se-quences and soil reinforcement lengths on the safety of the existing bridge piles of the surrounding deep excavations.The nu-merical results are compared with the field monitoring data.The evaluation results show that the symmetrical synchronous ex-cavation of the proposed foundations on both sides of bridge piles has less surrounding surface settlement,the less deformation of the retaining structure and the less deformation of viaduct piles than that of the sequential excavation.The ability of the soil surrounding the pile to resist deformation increases with the increase of the reinforcement length of the protective casing.When the re-inforcement length exceeds the excavation depth,the improvement effect of the ability of the soil around the pile to resist deformation is no longer obvious,and the optimal reinforcement length of the bridge pile is basically the same as the excavation depth.

Deep ExcavationSubwayBridge PilesNumerical SimulationField Tests

汪乐、马振旺、赵进

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华设设计集团股份有限公司,南京 210001

深基坑 地铁 桥桩 数值仿真 现场监测

2024

土工基础
湖北省土木建筑学会,中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所,武汉市土木建筑学会

土工基础

影响因子:0.238
ISSN:1004-3152
年,卷(期):2024.38(6)