首页|考虑应变速率效应和软化的软土本构模型在ABAQUS中的二次开发

考虑应变速率效应和软化的软土本构模型在ABAQUS中的二次开发

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圆锥贯入过程的研究一直是岩土工程领域的热点,其主要用于预测土体强度.在圆锥贯入过程中,软土的应变软化和应变速率效应对其强度有着明显的影响.为评价应变软化和应变速率效应对贯入结果的影响,利用ABAQUS所提供的二次开发平台,编制了软土本构模型子程序.通过子程序接口 VUSDFLD将所编制的土体本构模型应用于数值模型计算中,并展示了子程序接口形式和子程序激活方法.模拟圆锥贯入过程采用了 Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian方法.首先,对模型进行了网格敏感性分析,得出当网格密度小于0.2 mm时,对结果的影响较小;其次,将数值计算结果和以往的试验和数值案例进行了对比,结果显示了圆锥贯入深度和贯入速度均与以往的研究有着良好的吻合性,说明计算能够较好的模拟了落锥过程中锥的运动特性.该研究成果说明了所编制的二次开发程序可以很好的实现应变速率效应和应变软化土体本构模型在ABAQUS中的应用.
Re-development of a Constitutive Model in ABAQUS for Soft Soil Considering Strain Rate effects and Strain Softening
The study of cone penetration process has been a hot topic in the geotechnical engineering,and its results are mainly used to predict the strength of granular soils.In cone penetration process,the strain softening,and strain rate effect of the granular soil have a significant impact on its strength.It is difficult to describe the influence on the penetration results through theoretical methods,instead,numerical methods can well simulate the cone in the process of penetration.To evaluate the influ-ence of the strain softening and strain rate effects on the penetration results,the subprogram of the soft soil constitutive model was compiled by using the re-development platform provided by ABAQUS.The soil constitutive model is applied to the numeri-cal model calculation throughout the subprogram interface VUSDFLD,and the subprogram interface form and subprogram acti-vation method are demonstrated.The Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian method was used to simulate the cone penetration process.Firstly,the mesh sensitivity analysis of the model is carried out,and it is concluded that when the mesh density is less than 0.2mm,the influence on results is negligible;secondly,the numerical simulation results are compared with previous experiments and numerical cases,and the results show that the penetration depth and the penetration velocity of the cone are in good agree-ment with previous studies,which indicating that the analysis can better simulate the motion characteristics of the cone during the cone penetration process.The results show that the re-development procedure can well simulation the application of the strain rate effect and the strain softening soil constitutive model in ABAQUS.

Numerical SimulationRe-DevelopmentVUSDFLD SubroutineStrain-Rate EffectsStrain Softening

郭建祥、魏晓斌

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江苏省建筑工程质量检测中心有限公司,南京 210033

江苏省建筑科学研究院有限公司,南京 210008

河海大学,南京 210024

数值模拟 VUSDFLD子程序 圆锥贯入 应变速率效应 应变软化

2024

土工基础
湖北省土木建筑学会,中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所,武汉市土木建筑学会

土工基础

影响因子:0.238
ISSN:1004-3152
年,卷(期):2024.38(6)