首页|大次数循环荷载下双层地基中单桩累积沉降特性试验

大次数循环荷载下双层地基中单桩累积沉降特性试验

扫码查看
交通荷载作用会影响高速公路、高速铁路路基下桩基础的服役性能.为分析循环荷载对路基下桩基沉降的影响,采用室内模型试验研究了荷载循环次数、循环荷载比(CLR)、静偏荷载比(SLR)对双层地基中单桩桩顶累积沉降的影响.研究结果表明,循环荷载下单桩的桩顶累积沉降明显受到循环次数、SLR以及CLR的影响.桩顶累积沉降随着循环次数、CLR和SLR的增加而增大.循环荷载作用下的单桩桩顶累积沉降发展表现出先快后慢的趋势.若SLR和CLR的值较小,桩顶累积沉降后期的发展速度极慢或不发展.若SLR和CLR的值较大,桩顶累积沉降后期发展速度也会较快.当SLR+CLR的值一定时,CLR的占比越多,桩顶累积沉降越大.在工程设计时应考虑CLR和SLR的影响.
Experimental Study on the Cumulative Settlement of Single Pile in Double-Layer Foundation Soils Under Large Numbers of Cyclic Loads
Traffic loads will affect the performance of the pile foundation underneath the expressway and high-speed railway.To analyze the influence of cyclic loads on the settlement of the pile foundation,laboratory model tests are used to study the effects of the cyclic number of loads,the cyclic load ratio(CLR),the static deflection load ratio(SLR)on the pile head cumu-lative settlement of the single pile in the double-layer foundations.The results show that the pile head cumulative settlement of the single pile under cyclic loads is obviously affected by the number of cycles,SLR and CLR.The pile head cumulative settle-ment increases with the number of cycles,CLR and SLR.The pile head cumulative settlement development under cyclic loads has the trend of increasing rapidly first and then slowly.If the values of the SLR and the CLR are small,the pile head accumu-lated settlement in the later stage increases very slowly or not.If the values of SLR and CLR are large,the pile head accumulated settlement increases faster in the later stage.When the value of SLR+CLR is constant,the more the proportion of the CLR is,the larger the pile head cumulative settlement is.The effects of the CLR and the SLR should be considered in the engineering design.

Cyclic LoadsModel TestsPile Head Cumulative SettlementSingle Pile

宗航、刘开富、徐越栋

展开 >

浙江理工大学建筑工程学院,杭州 310018

循环荷载 模型试验 桩顶累积沉降 单桩

2024

土工基础
湖北省土木建筑学会,中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所,武汉市土木建筑学会

土工基础

影响因子:0.238
ISSN:1004-3152
年,卷(期):2024.38(6)