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冻结过程中冻土的波速特性研究

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为了研究冻结过程中,初始干密度、初始含水率对冻土强度和刚度的影响,在-10℃的条件下,对不同初始干密度、初始含水率的冻土试样进行声波测试,观察冻结过程中纵波波速的变化.试验结果表明,黏质粉土在冻结过程分为三个阶段,分别为缓慢上升阶段、快速爬升阶段以及稳定阶段,冻结能显著提高试样的纵波波速;随着初始含水率的增加,试样的峰值波速逐渐增加,冻结过程中波速上升速度逐渐加快;初始干密度越大,试样的密实程度越高,冻结时的峰值波速也越大,但波速上升速度几乎相同.
Acoustic Velocity Characteristics of Frozen Soils During Freezing
To study the effects of the initial dry density and the initial water content on the strength and stiffness of the frozen soil during freezing.Under the condition of-10 ℃,the frozen soil samples with different initial dry densities and initial water contents were tested for the acoustic wave,and the changes of P-wave velocity during freezing were observed.The test results show that the freezing process of the clayey silt can be divided into three stages,namely,the slow rising stage,the fast-climb-ing stage and the stable stage.The acoustic test data show that the freezing can significantly improve the P-wave velocity of samples.With the increase of the initial water content,the peak wave velocity of frozen soil increases gradually,and the rising speed of wave velocity accelerates gradually during freezing.The initial dry density has a significant influence on the change of the wave velocity of the frozen soil.The higher the initial dry density,the higher the density of the sample is;the larger the peak wave velocity during freezing,but the rising speed of the wave velocity is almost the same.

Frozen SoilsAcoustic WavesMechanical Properties

施杰、熊亚利、魏昕宇、于鸿飞

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浙江华东工程咨询有限公司,浙江 311100

桂林理工大学,广西桂林 541000

冻土 纵波 力学特性

2024

土工基础
湖北省土木建筑学会,中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所,武汉市土木建筑学会

土工基础

影响因子:0.238
ISSN:1004-3152
年,卷(期):2024.38(6)