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中小型LNG运输船运输成本分析

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随着"双碳"发展目标的提出,液化天然气(LNG)作为清洁低碳能源,逐渐受到能源市场的重视,与LNG有关的运输产业也在加快发展.LNG运输船是国际公认的高附加值、高技术含量船舶.LNG运输船的投资成本、运输成本、运输风险高,随着原材料价格、燃油成本、船员成本等上涨,船舶运营成本大幅增加.以 3~5 万m3 中小型LNG运输船为例,从运输成本的构成要素出发,利用当前市场收集到的具体数据,分析中小型LNG运输船运输成本,旨在为LNG运输船项目成本预测和运输合同谈判提供依据.
Analysis of Transportation Costs for Small and Medium-sized LNG Carriers
With the proposal of"peak carbon dioxide emissions"and"carbon neutrality"development goals,liquefied natural gas(LNG)as a clean and low-carbon energy is gradually valued for the energy market,and the transportation industry related to LNG is also accelerating its development.LNG carrier is an internationally recognized ship with high added value and high technology content.LNG carrier is an industry with high investment cost,high transportation cost and high transportation risk.With the rise of raw material prices,fuel costs,crew costs and other factors,the cost of carrier operation has increased significantly.Starting with the constituent elements of transportation cost,using the specific data collected in the current market,this paper takes 30 000-50 000 m3 small and medium-sized LNG carriers as an example,and analyzes the transportation cost of LNG carriers in order to provide a reference for the cost forecast of LNG carrier project and the negotiation of transportation contract.

LNG carriercapital costoperating expensesvoyage expenses

高秋玲、何金平

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中海油安全技术服务有限公司 天津 300452

中海油能源发展股份有限公司采油服务分公司 天津 300452

液化天然气(LNG)运输船 资本成本 操作费用 航次费用

2024

天津科技
天津科学技术信息研究所

天津科技

影响因子:0.253
ISSN:1006-8945
年,卷(期):2024.51(4)
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