首页|基于AHP-熵权法的河北省传统村落自然灾害风险评价与优化策略研究

基于AHP-熵权法的河北省传统村落自然灾害风险评价与优化策略研究

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传统村落保护价值高,特色建筑聚集,但由于多地处偏远地区,防灾基础设施匮乏,救援不便,自然灾害易发且灾损严重.开展灾前自然灾害风险评价是保护传统村落、减少灾害损失的重要基础.以河北省传统村落为研究对象,基于层次分析法(AHP)-熵权法,构建暴雨洪涝、干旱、地质灾害等多典型灾种的自然灾害综合风险评价体系,利用GIS技术,实现河北省传统村落自然灾害风险等级空间区划,并提出相关优化策略,为推进河北省传统村落保护及其灾害防控提供依据.
Research on Natural Disaster Risk Assessment and Optimization Strategy of Traditional Villages in Hebei Province Based on AHP-Entropy Weight Method
Traditional villages have high historical preservation value,with a gathering of historical and characteristic buildings.However,they are mostly located in remote areas,with a lack of disaster prevention infrastructure,inconvenient rescue work,and are prone to natural disasters with severe damage.Therefore,conducting pre-disaster natural disaster risk assessment has become an important foundation for protecting traditional villages and reducing disaster losses.Taking the traditional villages in Hebei Province as the research object,based on the AHP-entropy weight method,a comprehensive risk assessment system of natural disasters such as rainstorm,flood,drought,geological disasters and other typical disasters is constructed.The spatial division of natural disaster risk levels in traditional villages in Hebei Province is realized by using GIS technology.Relevant optimization strategies are proposed to provide a basis for promoting the protection and disaster prevention and control of traditional villages in Hebei Province.

traditional villages in Hebei Provincenatural disaster risk assessmentAHP-entropy weight methodoptimization strategy

倪丽丽、田野、赵博阳、张珺宇

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河北工业大学建筑与艺术设计学院 天津 300130

河北省传统村落 自然灾害风险评价 AHP-熵权法 优化策略

河北省文化艺术科学规划和旅游研究项目河北省文化艺术科学规划和旅游研究项目

HB22-YB106HB21-YB057

2024

天津科技
天津科学技术信息研究所

天津科技

影响因子:0.253
ISSN:1006-8945
年,卷(期):2024.51(7)