Key Teaching Points for Understanding the World from the Perspective of Spatial Positional Relationships
The perspective of spatial position relationship,spatial pattern,spatial relationship,and spatial dynamic evolution together reflects the main aspects of spatial perspective.Accurately understanding the per-spective and manifestation of spatial position relationships is the foundation and prerequisite for clarifying the di-rection of cultivation.Describing location,analyzing and reasoning based on location are two key teaching points in the cultivation of the"spatial position relationship perspective".There are two ways to describe a location:se-lecting a suitable reference point and describing the spatial relationship between an area or place and the select-ed reference point.There are three key directions based on location analysis reasoning,which is necessary to grasp the correlation between geographical location and spatial communication such as matter,energy,informa-tion and population.Starting from location relationships,"explaining the distribution and patterns of various things on Earth"and"understanding the interdependence of local,regional,national,and global relationships".At the same time,attention should be paid to designing geographical problems based on spatial location relation-ships as the starting point of thinking,using this as a"platform"and basis to guide students to start the analysis and reasoning process from the perspective of location relationships.
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