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论学科核心素养下的"三维要件"

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"三维目标"与指向学科核心素养的课程目标,在价值诉求上存在明显差异。新课程方案、新课标出台后,"三维目标"作为课程"目标",显然已失去了存续的正当性与合理性。将"三维目标"修正为"三维要件",以建构生成指向学科核心素养的课程目标,有其深化课改的现实意义。其中,"知识与技能"指向"学习内容";"情感态度与价值观"制约控制着"知识与技能";"过程与方法"为两者之"中介",可据此"三维要件"聚焦"学习表现"以建构并落实教学目标。也就是说,通过把聚焦指向"学习表现"的"三维要件"作为分析、制定教学目标的思维工具,以"学习表现指标"作为教学目标续写的直接依据,透过个性化的教师思维,实现课程的有效转化与运作,从而于具体教学活动中达成教学目标。
On the"Three-Dimensional Requirements"under the Core Literacy of Discipline
There is an obvious difference between the"three-dimensional objectives"and the curriculum objectives that point to the discipline core literacy,after the new curriculum plan and curriculum standard is published,the"three-dimensional objectives"as the curriculum"objectives",obviously has lost the existence legitimacy and the rationality.It is of practical sig-nificance to modify the"three-dimensional objectives"to the"three-dimensional requirements"in order to construct a thinking way to generate the curriculum objectives pointing to the core lit-eracy of the discipline.Among them,"knowledge and skills"pointing to"learning content";"emotional attitude and values"controlling"knowledge and skills";"process and method"being the medium of the former two,which the"three-dimensional requirements"focuses the"learn-ing performance"to construct and implement the teaching objectives.That is to say,by focusing on the"three-dimensional requirements"of"learning performance"as a thinking tool to analyze and formulate teaching objectives,taking"learning performance index"as the direct basis for the continuation of teaching objectives,and then through personalized teacher thinking,third,the"three-dimensional requirements"as the effective transformation and operation of the curriculum thinking tool,in the specific teaching activities to achieve the teaching objectives.

discipline core literacythree-dimensional objectivesthree-dimensional re-quirementsnew course standard

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江苏第二师范学院地理科学学院

江苏省教育科学研究院(江苏南京210013)

学科核心素养 "三维目标" "三维要件" "新课标"

2024

天津市教科院学报
天津市教育科学研究院

天津市教科院学报

影响因子:0.296
ISSN:1671-2277
年,卷(期):2024.36(5)