首页|夫妻忠诚协议财产责任条款效力与制度完善

夫妻忠诚协议财产责任条款效力与制度完善

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近年来,夫妻忠诚协议开始被夫妻们视为对彼此互相忠诚的保障,在民事诉讼中出现的频率越来越高。但至今我国并未出台相关法律对此协议的效力进行统一规定,导致司法界和学术界对于夫妻忠诚协议财产责任条款的效力存在争议。首先,对夫妻忠诚协议财产责任条款概念与内容进行界定,并对近五年司法裁判情况及学界观点加以梳理。然后,从法律适用性、应然性以及是否有效三方面厘清夫妻忠诚协议财产责任条款的效力。在此基础上,立法应明确夫妻忠诚协议财产责任条款效力、单独可诉性、特殊举证责任分配规则、赔偿金执行规定,以完善我国婚姻家庭法律体系。
The Effectiveness of Property Liability Clauses in the Loyalty Agreement of Couples and the Improvement of the System
In recent years,the loyalty agreement of couples began to be regarded as a guarantee of mutual loyalty to each other,which appears more and more frequently in civil lawsuits.However,our country has not promulgated the relevant laws to make a unified provision of the validity of this agreement,which has led to controversy between the judicial and academic circles about the legal effect of the property liability clause in the loyalty agreement of couples.Firstly,the concept and content of the property liability clause of the loyalty agreement of couples are defined,and the judicial adjudication situation and academic views in the past five years are sorted out.Then,the validity of the property liability clause in the loyalty agreement of couples should be clarified from three aspects:legal applicability,necessity and validity.On this basis,the legislation should clarify the validity of the property liability clause in the loyalty agreement of couples,the separate justiciability,the rules for the allocation of special burden of proof,and the rules for the enforcement of compensation,so as to improve China's marriage and family legal system.

loyalty agreement of couplesproperty liability clauselegal validitysuggestions for improvement

杜敏、郭玉伟

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天津市北辰区人民检察院,天津 300402

夫妻忠诚协议 财产责任条款 法律效力 完善建议

2024

天津法学
天津市政法管理干部学院 天津市法学会

天津法学

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.346
ISSN:1674-828X
年,卷(期):2024.40(1)
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