首页|Protective Effect of Pyrroloquinoline Quinone on TNF-α-induced Mitochondrial Injury in Chondrocytes

Protective Effect of Pyrroloquinoline Quinone on TNF-α-induced Mitochondrial Injury in Chondrocytes

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Osteoarthritis(OA)is a degenerative disease characterized by matrix degradation and cell death leading to a gradual loss of articular cartilage integrity.As a bacterial synthesis of quinine,pyrroloquinoline quinone(PQQ)is a strong redox cofactor with a variety of biological benefits,including antioxidant,anti-inflammation-induced mitochondrial metabolism regulation.This study was designed to investigate the effect of PQQ on TNF-α-induced mitochondrial damage in chondrocytes.Chondrocytes isolated from C57BL/6 mice were exposed to TNF-α 50 ng/mL,TNF-α 50 ng/mL+PQQ 10 pmol/L for 24 h.Then,morphological study,functional study and mechanism study were taken.The results revealed TNF-α-induced chondrocyte mitochondrion damage could be reduced by application of PQQ,evidenced by elevated number of mitochondria,well-kept mtDNA integrity,preserved ATP level,reestablished mitochondrial membrane potential,and prevented mitochondrial function.The present work strongly suggests that the mitochondrion is an important target for OA chondrocyte damage induced by TNF-α and the PQQ protection from this damage ameliorates mitochondrial dysfunction induced by TNF-α.PQQ might be a potential chemical for OA intervention.

pyrroloquinoline quinonemitochondrial injuryosteoarthritisTNF-αchondrocyte

Guang-tao HAN、Wei-song CAI、Yu-biao ZHANG、Si-qi ZHOU、Bin HE、Hao-huan LI

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Department of Orthopedics,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,China

This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China

81171760

2021

当代医学科学(英文)
同济医科大学

当代医学科学(英文)

SCI
ISSN:2096-5230
年,卷(期):2021.41(1)
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