华中科技大学学报(医学版)2024,Vol.53Issue(6) :852-857.DOI:10.3870/j.issn.1672-0741.24.06.012

NAD+调节细胞衰老机制与特发性肺纤维化疾病的研究进展

Research Progress on NAD+Regulation of Cellular Senescence Mechanisms and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Disease

刘禹杉 张仪霖 杨树森 惠毅 闫曙光 周永学
华中科技大学学报(医学版)2024,Vol.53Issue(6) :852-857.DOI:10.3870/j.issn.1672-0741.24.06.012

NAD+调节细胞衰老机制与特发性肺纤维化疾病的研究进展

Research Progress on NAD+Regulation of Cellular Senescence Mechanisms and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Disease

刘禹杉 1张仪霖 1杨树森 1惠毅 1闫曙光 1周永学1
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作者信息

  • 1. 陕西中医药大学基础医学院,咸阳 712046
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摘要

特发性肺纤维化(idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis,IPF)是一种常见的间质性纤维化疾病,其预后较差且目前缺乏有效的治疗方法来延长患者的生存时间.细胞衰老可以诱导组织炎症反应并加速纤维化的病理进程,IPF病理环境中存在的过度氧化应激、细胞核DNA损伤和线粒体功能障碍又是导致细胞衰老主要原因.烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(nico-tinamide adenine dinucleotide,NAD+)是氧化还原反应中的重要辅酶,能够通过阻断细胞衰老进而调控一系列生物学功能,其活性表达与IPF的发生发展密切相关.因此,探讨病理状态下NAD+调节细胞衰老的机制对IPF的防治具有重要意义.

Abstract

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis(IPF)is a common interstitial fibrosis disease with poor prognosis and lack of effec-tive treatment to prolong the survival time of patients.Cell senescence can induce tissue inflammation and accelerate the patho-logical process of fibrosis.Excessive oxidative stress,nuclear DNA damage and mitochondrial dysfunction in the pathological en-vironment of IPF are the main causes of cell senescence.Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD+)is an important coenzyme in redox reaction,which can regulate a series of biological functions by blocking cell senescence.Its active expression is closely re-lated to the occurrence and development of IPF.Therefore,to explore the mechanism of NAD+regulating cell senescence under pathological condition is of great significance for the prevention and treatment of IPF.

关键词

NAD+/细胞衰老/特发性肺纤维化/氧化应激/DNA损伤

Key words

NAD+/cell senescence/idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis/oxidative stress/DNA damage

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出版年

2024
华中科技大学学报(医学版)
华中科技大学

华中科技大学学报(医学版)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.443
ISSN:1672-0741
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