首页|静脉溶栓治疗后应用依达拉奉右莰醇对ACI患者氧化应激及预后的影响

静脉溶栓治疗后应用依达拉奉右莰醇对ACI患者氧化应激及预后的影响

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目的:探讨静脉溶栓治疗后应用依达拉奉右莰醇对急性脑梗死(ACI)患者氧化应激及预后的影响.方法:随机选取2021年5月—2023年5月来院治疗的急性脑梗死患者60例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组(n=30)和治疗组(n=30),对照组采用阿替普酶静脉溶栓及口服阿司匹林肠溶片治疗,治疗组在对照组的基础上联合依达拉奉右莰醇治疗,均以14d为1疗程.观察两组患者治疗疗效、血清氧化应激指标、炎性因子、不良反应,治疗后随访12周并统计预后.结果:治疗组和对照组总有效率分别为80.00%和60.00%,不良反应发生率分别为6.67%和13.33%,预后不良发生率分别为6.66%和16.66%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).治疗前两组美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分、Barthel指数(BI)评分及血清超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、丙二醛(MDA)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、脂蛋白相关磷脂酶A2(LP-PLA2)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)水平比较无显著差异(P>0.05);治疗后,两组BI评分及血清SOD水平高于治疗前,NIHSS评分及血清MDA、CRP、LP-PLA2和IL-6水平低于治疗前(P<0.05);治疗后,治疗组BI评分及血清SOD水平高于对照组,NIHSS评分及血清MDA、CRP、LP-PLA2和IL-6水平低于对照组(P<0.05).结论:静脉溶栓后采用依达拉奉右莰醇治疗可有效提高临床疗效,缓解神经组织损伤,减轻氧化应激,且不会增加药物不良反应.
Effects of edaravone dexborneol on oxidative stress and prognosis of patients with ACI after intravenous thrombolysis
Objective:To explore the effects of edaravone dexborneol on oxidative stress and prognosis of patients with acute cerebral infarction(ACI)after intravenous thrombolysis.Methods:A total of 60 patients with ACI treated in the hospital were enrolled as the research objects between May 2021 and May 2023,and they were randomly divided into a control group(n=30)and a treatment group(n=30).The control group was administered alteplase intravenous thrombolysis and oral aspirin enteric-coated tablets,while the treatment group was additionally treated with edaravone dexborneol on the basis of the control group.Both groups were treated with 14 days as one course of treatment.The therapeutic effects,serum oxidative stress indices,inflammatory factors,and adverse reactions of the two groups were observed,and the prognosis was analyzed by follow-up for 12 weeks after treatment.Results:After treatment,there was no significant difference in the treatment response rate(80.00%vs 60.00%),incidence of adverse reactions(6.67%vs 13.33%),or prognosis(6.67%vs 13.33%)between the two groups(P>0.05).Before treatment,there were no significant differences in the NIHSS score,BI score,and levels of serum superoxide dismutase(SOD),malondialdehyde(MDA),C-reactive protein(CRP),lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2(LP-PLA2),and interleukin-6(IL-6)between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the BI score and serum SOD level increased,while the NIHSS score and levels of serum MDA,CRP,LP-PLA2,and IL-6 decreased in both groups(P<0.05).After treatment,the BI score and serum SOD level in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group,while the NIHSS score and serum MDA,CRP,LP-PLA2,and IL-6 levels were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions:Edaravone dexborneol can effectively improve the clinical curative effect of intravenous thrombolysis,relieve nerve tissue injury and oxidative stress,and reduce the incidence of adverse drug reactions.

intravenous thrombolysisedaravone dexborneolacute cerebral infarctionoxidative stressprognosis

张常青、张俊勇、钟雪飞

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新余市人民医院,江西 338000

静脉溶栓 依达拉奉右莰醇 急性脑梗死 氧化应激 预后

2024

天津药学
天津市医药集团有限公司 天津市药学会

天津药学

影响因子:0.794
ISSN:1006-5687
年,卷(期):2024.36(3)