首页|基于STING/NF-κB信号通路探讨蓟黄素对小鼠类风湿性关节炎的影响

基于STING/NF-κB信号通路探讨蓟黄素对小鼠类风湿性关节炎的影响

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[目的]评价蓟黄素通过调控STING/NF-κB信号通路对小鼠胶原诱导性关节炎(CIA)的影响.[方法]取40只SPF级雌性C57BL/6小鼠平均分为空白对照组(Sham)、模型组(CIA)、甲氨蝶呤组(MTX,1 mg/kg)和蓟黄素组(JHS,100mg/kg),通过胶原免疫法建立小鼠类风湿性关节炎模型.药物干预4周后实验结束,分别检测后爪肿胀度、血清中肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素1β(IL-1β)、白细胞介素6(IL-6)、白细胞介素10(IL-10)、丙二醛(MDA)水平和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性,观察左侧膝关节形态学变化,测定右侧膝关节STING/NF-κB通路关键蛋白表达水平.[结果]与CIA组相比,MTX组和JHS组小鼠后爪肿胀度明显降低(P<0.01),血清TNF-α、IL-1β、IL-6、IL-10和MDA水平明显降低,而SOD活性明显增加(P<0.01),膝关节炎症细胞浸润明显减少,软骨组织损伤明显减轻,膝关节STING和p-NF-κB p65/NF-κB蛋白表达水平明显降低(P<0.01).[结论]蓟黄素可明显改善类风湿性关节炎,其机制可能通过调控STING/NF-κB信号通路减轻炎症和氧化应激损伤有关.
The effect of cirsimaritin on rheumatoid arthritis in mice based on STING/NF-κB signaling pathway
[Objective]To evaluate the effect of thistle flavescens on collagen-induced arthritis(CIA)in mice by regulating STING/NF-κB signaling pathway.[Methods]Forty SPF grade female C57BL/6 mice were divided into blank control group(Sham),model group(CIA),methotrexate group(MTX,1 mg/kg)and cirsimaritin group(JHS,100 mg/kg).The mice rheumatoid arthritis models were established by collagen immunoassay.After 4 weeks of drug intervention,the experiment was completed.Swelling degree of the hind PAWS,levels of TNF-α,IL-1β,IL-6,IL-10,MDA and SOD activity in serum were detected,morphological changes of the left knee joint were observed,and the expression level of STING/NF-κB pathway key proteins in the right knee joint was measured.[Results]Compared with CIA group,the swelling degree of hind PAWS in MTX group and JHS group was significantly decreased(P<0.01),the levels of TNF-α,IL-1[3,IL-6,IL-10 and MDA in serum were significantly decreased,while the activity of SOD was significantly increased(P<0.01),the inflammatory cell infiltration of knee joint was significantly decreased,and the cartilage tissue damage was significantly alleviated.The expression levels of STING and P-NF-κB p65/NF-κB protein in knee joint were significantly decreased(P<0.01).[Conclusion]Cirsimaritin can significantly improve rheumatoid arthritis,and its mechanism may be related to reducing inflammation and oxidative stress damage by regulating STING/NF-κB signaling pathway.

cirsimaritinmousemethotrexateSTING/NF-κB signaling pathway

黄成硕、林娴、陈驹、郑锦畅、梁振、郭伟雄、陈继铭

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广东医科大学附属医院骨科中心,湛江 524001

广东医科大学附属医院超声医学科,湛江 524001

广东医科大学附属医院药学部,湛江 524001

蓟黄素 小鼠 类风湿性关节炎 甲氨蝶呤 STING/NF-κB信号通路

2024

天津中医药大学学报
天津中医药大学

天津中医药大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.324
ISSN:1673-9043
年,卷(期):2024.43(11)