首页|长沙至衡阳低真空管道磁浮线路方案动力性能评估

长沙至衡阳低真空管道磁浮线路方案动力性能评估

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低温超高真空管磁悬浮是当前世界各国争相发展的超高速交通方式之一.目前,该研究正处于起步阶段,有必要对其动力性能进行评估.以长沙至衡阳低真空管道磁悬浮试验线为例,建立低温超导电动悬浮制式的车辆-线路耦合模型,分析磁浮车辆通过该段线路时的动力性能.首先,计算得到以1000 km/h速度运行时的车体垂向和横向加速度、悬浮力及导向力情况.在此基础上,绘制各动力性能指标的频数直方图,分析其在不同区间的分布情况,研究各动力性能指标随曲线半径的变化规律.研究结果表明,磁浮车辆通过长沙至衡阳线路时,计算得到的车体垂向和横向加速度均低于舒适性限值,动力性能满足要求;从车辆动力性能角度来看,缓和曲线长度设置为 1400m 合理;曲线半径20000 m、车速1000 km/h与横坡为16°相匹配,各项动力性能指标较优.研究结果可为超高速磁悬浮线路设计提供参考建议.
Dynamic Performance Evaluation of a Low-vacuum Tube Maglev Line from Changsha to Hengyang
Low temperature superconducting vacuum tube maglev is one of the ultra-high-speed transportation methods that a lot of countries are competing to develop.At present,the research is in its infancy,and it is necessary to evaluate the dynamic performance of its route lines.In this paper,taking the maglev test line from Changsha to Hengyang as an example,a vehicle-route coupling model of the low-temperature superconducting electric levitation system was established,the dynamic performances of the maglev vehicle were determined.Firstly,the vertical and lateral acceleration of the carbody,levitation and guidance force were calculated.Secondly,the frequency histograms of the dynamic performance indicators were drawn,and the distributions of these indicators in different intervals was analyzed.Thirdly,the influence of the different curve radius on the dynamic performance index was obtained.The research shows that when the maglev vehicle travels across the Changsha-Hengyang line,the calculated vertical and lateral accelerations of the carbody are lower than the comfort threshold,and the dynamic performance meets the requirements.From the perspective of vehicle dynamic performance,the transition curve length of 1400 m is reasonable.When the curve radius is 20000 m,the vehicle speed 1000 km/h and the cross slope of 16° match the best dynamic performances.The results in the article can provide references for the design of ultra high speed maglev lines.

ultra-high speed maglev systemlow temperature superconductingvacuum tubedynamicsroute design

黄成名、杨文东、王英杰、鲍慧明、张继鹏

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中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司,北京 100055

北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院,北京 100044

超高速磁浮系统 低温超导 真空管道 动力学 线路设计

中国工程院战略研究与咨询项目国家自然科学基金项目

2022-XBZD-2052178406

2024

铁道勘察
中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司

铁道勘察

影响因子:0.542
ISSN:1672-7479
年,卷(期):2024.50(1)
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