首页|基于CiteSpace对国内外医院感染护理相关研究的可视化分析

基于CiteSpace对国内外医院感染护理相关研究的可视化分析

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目的 医院感染问题关系到医院的医疗质量与医患安全,本文探讨国内外医院感染护理相关研究的发展现状、研究热点及趋势,为开展今后研究提供参考依据.方法 计算机检索 2010 年 1 月 1 日—2022 年 12 月 31 日有关医院感染护理的相关文献,中文数据库包括中国知网(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、万方数据库、维普数据库,英文检索Web of Science(WOS)数据库,运用CiteSpace软件对年度发文量、作者合作、机构合作、关键词、突现词等特征进行可视化分析.结果 最终纳入2508 篇文献,其中中文文献942 篇,英文文献1566 篇.国内医院感染护理相关文献的发文量总体呈下降趋势,国外研究发文量与国内相反;国内高频关键词主要有危险因素、护理干预、手卫生等,国外高频关键词除ICU外其余一致;可视化分析显示英文文献作者间合作和研究机构间合作较中文文献多,国内核心作者6位,国外核心作者12位;中文的发文机构主要为华中科技大学附属医院,英文为哥伦比亚大学.结论 有效控制医院感染情况、强化感染质量管理、评估识别发现的医院感染风险点、针对性采取风险干预措施并持续评估跟踪、聚焦于护理人员医院感染防控的研究对保障患者安全和提升护理质量具有重要意义,今后研究应针对护理相关高危因素采取基于循证的措施降低医院感染发生率.
Visualisation and analysis of domestic and abroad studies related to hospital infection care based on CiteSpace
Objective The problem of hospital infection is related to the quality of medical care and the safety of doctors and patients in hospitals,this paper discusses the development status,research hotspots and trends of hospital infection care-related research at home and abroad,and provides a reference basis for conducting future research.Methods A computer-based search was conducted from 1 January 2010 to 31 December 2022 for relevant literature on hospital infection care,including Chinese databases such as China Knowledge Network(CNKI),China Biomedical Literature Database(CBM),Wanfang Database,and Wipu Database,and the English-language search was conducted for the Web of Science(WOS)database,and CiteSpace software was used to analyse the yearly publications.CiteSpace software to visualise and analyse features such as annual publication volume,author collaboration,institutional collaboration,keywords,and emergent words.Results 2508 articles were finally included,942 articles in Chinese and 1566 articles in English were included.The number of articles published in the domestic hospital infection nursing literature showed a decreasing trend,and the number of articles published in foreign studies was opposite to that of the domestic ones;the domestic high-frequency keywords mainly included risk factors,nursing interventions,hand hygiene,and so on,and the foreign high-frequency keywords were consistent except for ICU;the visual analysis showed that there were more co-operation between authors and research institutions in the English literature than that in the Chinese literature,and there were 6 core authors in the domestic literature,and 12 core authors in the foreign literature.The main issuing institution in Chinese is the Affiliated Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,and in English is Columbia University.Conclusion Effective control of hospital-acquired infections,strengthening infection quality management,evaluating and identifying hospital-acquired infections risk points,targeting risk interventions and continuously evaluating and tracking them,and focusing on the prevention and control of hospital-acquired infections among nursing staff are of great significance to ensure patient safety and improve the quality of nursing care,and future research should take evidence-based measures to reduce hospital-acquired infections for nursing-related high-risk factors.

Hospital-acquired infectionsNursing-related researchInfection prevention and controlCiteSpace softwareVisualisation analysis

李璐、郎红娟、刘京、黎璞、周菲、杨静静、吾超、贺世喆

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空军军医大学第二附属医院(陕西省西安市,710038)

空军军医大学(陕西省西安市,710032)

医院感染 护理相关研究 感染防控 CiteSpace软件 可视化分析

陕西省重点研发计划

S2021-YF-YBSF-0390

2024

护理实践与研究
河北省儿童医院

护理实践与研究

影响因子:1.354
ISSN:1672-9676
年,卷(期):2024.21(1)
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