Nursing effect observation of ESPCS intervention on disease cognitive ability and health behavior of hip arthroplasty patients
Objective To explore the effect of ESPCS nursing intervention on disease cognitive ability and health behavior of hip arthroplasty patients.Methods 96 hip arthroplasty patients admitted to the Department of Orthopedics ofTaihe Hospital Affiliated of Hospital Hubei University of Medicine from May 2022 to May 2023 were selected for the study.According to the principle of comparability of basic characteristics between the groups,the patients were divided into the observation group and the control group,with 48 cases in each group.The control group practiced conventional nursing care,while the observation group implemented the ESPCS nursing intervention,which included explanation(explanation,E),simulation(simulation,S),practice(practice,P),communication(communication,C),Support(Support,S),Compared the disease cognitive ability,health behavior,hip rehabilitation and mobility,and quality of life of the two groups before and after the intervention.Results Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in the total score of disease cognitive ability and the scores of hip disease mechanism,hip replacement treatment principle,prevention of postoperative complications and postoperative nursing measures of hip replacement between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the observation group had no statistically significant difference in the total score of disease cognitive ability and the scores of hip disease mechanism,hip replacement treatment principle,prevention of postoperative complications and postoperative nursing measures of hip replacement(P>0.05).After intervention,the observation group had no statistical significance in the total score of disease cognitive ability and the scores of hip disease mechanism,hip replacement treatment principle,prevention of postoperative complications and postoperative nursing measures.and hip postoperative nursing measures scores were higher than those of the control group,and the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before the intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in the total score of Health Promotion Lifestyle Scale(HPLP-Ⅱ)and the scores of various dimensions between the two groups(P>0.05);After the intervention,the total score of HPLP-Ⅱ and the scores of related dimensions of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in HHS score and hip abduction angle,hip extension angle and hip anterior flexion angle between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the observation group's hip function score(HHS)score was higher than that of the control group,and the hip abduction angle,hip extension angle and hip anterior flexion angle were greater than that of the control group,and the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before the intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in the scores of the dimensions of the Comprehensive Quality of Life Scale(GQOL-74)between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,the scores of the dimensions of the GQOL-74 in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of ESPCS nursing intervention for hip arthroplasty patients can help patients'disease cognitive ability and health behavior enhancement,which can effectively improve the patients'hip joint function and enhance the patients'quality of life.
ESPCS nursing interventionHip arthroplastyDisease cognitive abilityHealth behaviorQuality of life