Effect of relaxation psychological intervention combined with anesthesia awakening care in cervical plexus block anesthesia patients under thyroid surgery
Objective To explore the application effect of relaxation psychological intervention combined with anesthesia awakening care in patients underwent thyroid surgery with cervical plexus block anesthesia.Methods 97 patients undergoing thyroid surgery under cervical plexus nerve block anesthesia from November 2019 to November 2021 were selected and divided into groups according to the implementation time of relaxation psychological intervention combined with anesthesia resuscitation care.48 patients included before relaxation psychological intervention combined with anesthesia resuscitation care from November 2019 to November 2020 were set as the control group.49 patients included after relaxation psychological intervention combined with anesthesia resuscitation care from December 2020 to November 2021 were set as the observation group.The control group received routine care,and the observation group underwent relaxation psychological intervention combined with anesthesia resuscitation care.The psychological state,pain condition,compliance,quality of life and adverse reactions before and after the intervention were compared between the two groups.Results Before the intervention,there was no statistically significant difference between the SAS and SDS scores of the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There were time effects,intergroup effects,and interactions between time and group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The NRS score at 1 h,4 h,and 12 h after surgery in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The NRS score at 1 h,4 h,and 12 h after surgery in the two groups was lower than that before surgery,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the intervention,the compliance of the Morisky medication administration scale of the observation group was higher than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the intervention,the physiological function,vitality,mental health,physiological role,emotional function,physical pain and overall health scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).During the intervention period,the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 4.08%,lower than that of the control group by 18.75%,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Relaxed psychological intervention combined with anesthesia awakening care can relieve anxiety,depression,reduce pain,improve compliance,improve quality of life,and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions in patients undergoing thyroid surgery under cervical plexus block anesthesia.
万方数据
维普
