Status quo of professional life quality of clinical nurses and the influencing factors
Objective To investigate the status quo of professional life quality of clinical nurses and analyze the influencing factors,to provide suggestions for protecting the physical and mental health of nurses.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 424 clinical nurses who met the inclusion criteria in two Grade Ⅲ Class A comprehensive hospitals in Yanji,Jilin from July to August 2022.Results 348(82.07%)of clinical nurses were satisfied with their professional quality of life,and 341(80.42%)and 331(78.07%)were satisfied with their work burnout and secondary trauma.The influencing factors of compassion satisfaction include education level,average monthly income,perceived stress,and nursing work environment,accounting for 57.1%of the total variation;the influencing factors of work burnout were age,number of monthly night shifts,job title,perceived stress,and nursing work environment,accounting for 30.1%of the total variation;the influencing factors of secondary trauma are job title,perceived stress,and nursing work environment,accounting for 28.9%of the total variation.Conclusion Most nurses were at a moderately low level of compassionate satisfaction,and the levels of job burnout and secondary trauma were at a moderately high level and need to be improved urgently.It is recommended that nursing managers adopt humanized management,improve the work environment,reduce work pressure,improve the professional quality of life of nurses with low education level,low title,low income,and high number of monthly night shifts,and ensure their physical and mental health and the quality of nursing services.
Clinical nurseProfessional quality of lifePerceived stressNursing work environmentInfluencing factors