Analysis of influencing factors for rehabilitation of schizophrenia patients in the consolidation phase
Objective To explore the factors that affected the recovery of patients with schizophrenia in the consolidation phase.Methods A total of 87 patients in the consolidation period of schizophrenia who were treated in Yichun Third People's Hospital from March 2019 to February 2022 were selected as the research subjects.The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale(BPRS)score at 6 months after consolidation treatment was used to define the patient's recovery outcome,and a BPRS score≥35 was considered poor recovery.Logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of recovery in patients with schizophrenia in the consolidation phase.Results A total of 87 patients who reached the consolidation treatment period were included in this study.Three patients were unable to complete the questionnaire due to cognitive impairment,and one patient repeatedly filled in the questionnaire incorrectly,both of which resulted in invalid collection.During the treatment,two patients developed violent behaviors and were forcibly controlled,and one patient was lost to follow-up after discharge.Finally,80 patients obtained research results.The BPRS score of 80 patients was 28.00(23.00,32.00)points.Among them,14 patients scored more than 35 points,belonging to the poor recovery group.Univariate analysis showed that there were significant differences in the marriage,suicide history,socialized hospitalization and Self-Compassion Scale(SCS)score between the poor recovery group and the good recovery group(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that the self-compassion,suicide history,and socialized hospitalization were the main factors leading to poor recovery in patients in the consolidation phase of schizophrenia,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Factors affecting the recovery outcomes of patients with schizophrenia in the consolidation phase included self-compassion,suicide history,and socialized hospitalization.Clinical attention should be paid to the factors affecting the recovery of patients and intervention measures should be taken to promote their recovery.