统计研究2024,Vol.41Issue(2) :114-126.DOI:10.19343/j.cnki.11-1302/c.2024.02.010

农地确权对农民市民化的影响研究

Study on the Impact of Land Right Confirmation on Urbanization of Farmers

郑淋议 钱文荣
统计研究2024,Vol.41Issue(2) :114-126.DOI:10.19343/j.cnki.11-1302/c.2024.02.010

农地确权对农民市民化的影响研究

Study on the Impact of Land Right Confirmation on Urbanization of Farmers

郑淋议 1钱文荣2
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学中国农村发展研究院、公共管理学院
  • 2. 浙江大学中国农村发展研究院
  • 折叠

摘要

农地确权为农民土地提供法律保护,理论上有助于推动农民市民化.本文利用2013-2019年间四期中国农村家庭追踪调查数据和渐进DID模型,实证考察农地确权对农民市民化的影响.研究发现,农地确权通过促进非农就业改善农民市民化行为,且这种效应在非粮食主产区和人口净流入省份更为明显;农地确权也提高了农民市民化意愿,该效应在所有成员为农业户籍的家庭中更为突出.因此,未来既要因地制宜,消除进城农民失去土地的顾虑,也要因户施策,开通农民城市落户的绿色通道.

Abstract

Land right confirmation provides legal protection for farmers'land,thus contributing to the transformation of farmers into citizens.Using the China Rural Household Panel Survey data from 2013 to 2019 and a staggered DID model,this study empirically examines the impact of land right confirmation on farmers'urbanization.The results show that land right confirmation will improve farmers'urbanization behavior by promoting off-farm employment,and this effect is more obvious in non-major grain-producing areas and in provinces with net population inflow.Land right confirmation also enhances farmers'willingness to become urban residents,and this effect is more prominent in households that are fully registered as farmers.In the future,measures should be taken according to local conditions to eliminate the worries of urban farmers about losing their land.The government should also adopt policies tailored to individual households to open a green channel for rural residents to settle down in cities.

关键词

农地制度/农地确权/渐进DID模型/农民市民化/城镇化

Key words

Land System/Land Right Confirmation/Staggered DID Model/Farmers'Urbanization/Urbanization

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基金项目

教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(23YJC790203)

浙江省乡村振兴咨询委员会软科学青年重点课题(RKT202331)

浙江省哲学社会科学规划领军人才培育课题(24YJRC01ZD-1YB)

浙江省教育厅一般科研项目(Y202351967)

出版年

2024
统计研究
中国统计学会,国家统计局统计科学研究所

统计研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.019
ISSN:1002-4565
参考文献量40
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