首页|"泛安全化"态势与推动北极安全治理的中国方案

"泛安全化"态势与推动北极安全治理的中国方案

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"泛安全化"是对安全概念的滥用,一些国家固守"泛安全化"思维和立场,一味追求绝对安全,泛化安全指涉范围、模糊安全治理边界、渲染安全威胁程度,甚至采用排他性、对抗性的思维、方式和手段,把经贸、科技、人文等问题政治化、工具化、武器化,而战略意义和商业价值不断凸显的北极地区"泛安全化"态势尤需引起重视.作为北极事务的重要利益攸关方,中国始终为实现认识北极、保护北极、利用北极和参与治理北极的政策目标开展北极合作.面对北极地区 日益复杂严峻的"泛安全化"态势,应倡导践行弘扬共同、综合、合作、可持续的全球安全观,旗帜鲜明反对单边主义和阵营对抗,通过丰富北极合作议题、建设多元化合作伙伴、增强服务北极治理的能力、塑造积极舆论生态等方式,与各国共同抓住北极发展的历史性机遇,携手应对北极变化带来的挑战,积极推动构建人类命运共同体,为北极的和平稳定与长远发展作出更大贡献.
Over-securitization and Chinese Approach to Promoting Arctic Security Governance
Over-securitization is the abuse of the concept of security.Some countries stick to the thinking and position of over-securitization,blindly pursue absolute security,generalize the scope of security,blur the boundaries of security governance,and exaggerate the degree of security threats.They even use exclu-sive and confrontational thinking,ways and means to politicize,instrumentalize and weaponize economic,trade,science and technology,humanities and other issues.Over-securitization in the Arctic region,which constantly highlights its strategic significance and commercial value,deserves special attention.As an im-portant stakeholder in Arctic affairs,China has always carried out Arctic cooperation to achieve the policy objectives of understanding,protecting,utilizing and participating in the Arctic governance.Facing with the increasingly complex and severe over-securitization in the Arctic region,it is important to jointly carry forward the common,comprehensive,cooperative and sustainable security concept,take a clear-cut stand against unilateralism and camp confrontation,and seize the historic opportunity of Arctic development with other countries by enriching the issues of Arctic cooperation,diversifying partners,enhancing the ability to serve Arctic governance,and shaping the positive public opinion.China is willing to work together with oth-er countries to meet the challenges brought about by Arctic changes,and actively promote the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind,and make contribution to the peace,stability and long-term development of the Arctic.

over-securitizationarctic affairsglobal security governancea community with a shared future for mankind

张伟鹏

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习近平外交思想研究中心,北京 100005

"泛安全化" 北极事务 全球安全治理 人类命运共同体

2024

太平洋学报
中国太平洋学会

太平洋学报

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.608
ISSN:1004-8049
年,卷(期):2024.32(11)