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薄荷属植物挥发性成分及药理作用研究进展

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薄荷属(Mentha L.)植物广泛分布于世界各地,有着悠久的药食两用史.目前,薄荷属植物挥发性物质主要应用于医药、食品、化妆品、香料、烟草等工业.现代研究表明其挥发性成分主要含有多种单萜类化合物,药理学研究显示其具有抗氧化、抗菌、抗辐射、抗癌、降血压等生物活性.本文主要对该属植物挥发性化学成分及药理作用的研究现状进行综述,以期为进一步开发和利用该属植物提供科学依据.
Advances in the Studies of Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities of Volatile Components from Mentha L.
Mentha L.species widely distribute around the world.They had been used in foods and medicines for more than 2000 years.Currently the volatile components(or essential oils) from mint were widely used in medicine,food,cosmetics,perfume,tobacco and others industry.Recent researches show that the volatile components are mainly composed by monoterpenoids and have the biological activity such as antioxidation,antibacterial,antiradiation,anticancer,lowering school pressure,and etc.In this paper,we review progresses on botany,chemistry and activity of volatile components about this species,in order to provide the evidence for utilizing this resource better.

Mentha L.volatile componentschemical constituentspharmacological activities

陈智坤、梁呈元、任冰如、于盱、李维林

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江苏省中国科学院植物研究所,南京210014

薄荷属 挥发性成分 化学成分 药理作用

"十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目江苏省抗糖尿病药物筛选技术服务中心项目

2011BAI04B06CX11 1021BM2011117

2013

天然产物研究与开发
中国科学院成都文献情报中心

天然产物研究与开发

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.783
ISSN:1001-6880
年,卷(期):2013.25(6)
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