首页|不同产地广防风HPLC指纹图谱及抗氧化降血糖谱效关系研究

不同产地广防风HPLC指纹图谱及抗氧化降血糖谱效关系研究

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建立广防风药材的HPLC指纹图谱并探究其与降血糖、抗氧化活性的谱效关系,为广防风的质量评价提供依据.采用HPLC法建立10批广防风特征指纹图谱,《中药色谱指纹图谱相似度评价系统》(2012版)进行相似度评价,与对照品比对进行共有峰指认,SPSS 25.0进行聚类分析和主成分分析.以DPPH法、ABTS法评价抗氧化活性,pNPG法评价降血糖活性,运用灰色关联分析、双变量相关分析进行谱效关系研究.建立了 10批广防风药材的HPLC指纹图谱,相似度为0.767~1.000,标定21个共有峰,指认了 6个成分,10批广防风6个成分含量差异显著,10批广防风聚为3类,主成分分析得到6个主要因子.10批广防风均具有体外抗氧化和降血糖活性.灰色关联度显示21个共有峰与清除DPPH、ABTS+自由基和抑制α-葡萄糖苷酶活性关联度均大于0.731.双变量相关性分析显示峰3、峰17与DPPH自由基清除活性呈显著正相关,峰1、峰4与ABTS+自由基清除能力呈显著正相关,峰1、峰4、峰11(毛蕊花糖苷)与α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制活性呈显著正相关.该方法能有效分析不同产地广防风药材的质量,为广防风抗氧化和降血糖药效物质基础筛选和质量评价提供依据.
Establishment of HPLC fingerprint of Epimeredi Indicae Herba and its spectrum-effect relationship of antioxidant and hypoglycemic activities
The HPLC fingerprint of Epimeredi Indicae Herba was established to study its spectrum-effect relationship with an-tioxidant and hypoglycemic activities,so as to provide a basis for the quality evaluation of Epimeredi Indicae Herba.The fin-gerprints of ten batches of Epimeredi Indicae Herba were established by HPLC.The similarity evaluation system for chromato-graphic fingerprint of TCM(2012 edition)was used to evaluate the similarity evaluation.The common peaks were identified by comparison with the reference substance.SPSS 25.0 software was used for cluster analysis and principal component analy-sis.The antioxidant activity was evaluated by DPPH method and ABTS method,and the hypoglycemic activity was evaluated by pNPG method.Grey correlation analysis and bivariate correlation analysis were used to study the spectrum-effect relation-ship.The HPLC fingerprints of ten batches of samples were established,and the similarity was 0.767-1.000.Twenty-one com-mon peaks were identified,and six components were identified.The contents of six components in ten batches of samples were significantly different.Ten batches of samples were clustered into three categories,and six main factors were obtained by prin-cipal component analysis.Ten batches of Epimeredi Indicae Herba had antioxidant and hypoglycemic activities in vitro.The grey correlation degree showed that the correlation degree of twenty-one common peaks with scavenging DPPH,ABTS+free radicals and inhibiting α-glucosidase activity was greater than 0.731.Bivariate correlation analysis showed that peak 3 and peak 17 were significantly positively correlated with DPPH free radical scavenging activity,peak 1 and peak 4 were signifi-cantly positively correlated with ABTS+free radical scavenging activity,peak 1,peak 4 and peak 11(verbascoside)were sig-nificantly positively correlated with α-glucosidase inhibitory activity.This method can effectively analyze the quality of Epim-eredi Indicae Herba from different producing areas,and provide a basis for the screening of antioxidation and hypoglycemic ef-fective material basis and quality control of Epimeredi Indicae Herba.

Epimeredi Indicae Herbahigh-performance liquid chromatographyoxidation resistancehypoglycemicspectrum-effect relationship

翟明、吴欢、庄远杯、林大都、张声源

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嘉应学院广东省山区特色农业资源保护与精准利用重点实验室,梅州 514015

嘉应学院医学院客家药用生物资源研究所,梅州 514031

广防风 HPLC 抗氧化 降血糖 谱效关系

2024

天然产物研究与开发
中国科学院成都文献情报中心

天然产物研究与开发

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.783
ISSN:1001-6880
年,卷(期):2024.36(11)