首页|PtSn@S-1&β-Mo2C串联催化剂CO2氧化丙烷脱氢制丙烯性能研究

PtSn@S-1&β-Mo2C串联催化剂CO2氧化丙烷脱氢制丙烯性能研究

Study on performance of PtSn@S-1&β-Mo2C tandem catalyst in CO2-oxidative propane dehydrogenation to propylene

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PtSn双金属催化剂因具有高活性和高选择性被广泛应用于丙烷脱氢制丙烯反应中.然而在高温下,催化剂易产生积炭从而导致稳定性降低.二氧化碳氧化丙烷脱氢(CO2-PDH)因其有望在转化丙烷的同时兼具消除积炭和推动脱氢反应正向移动的特点,已成为新的研究热点.将逆水煤气催化剂β-Mo2C与丙烷脱氢催化剂PtSn@S-1串联用于CO2-PDH反应中,开发高活性、高选择性和高稳定性的催化剂,并结合XRD、CO2-TPD、C3H6-TPD及热重等方法对催化剂进行了表征.结果表明,在CO2-PDH反应中,PtSn@S-1串联加入β-Mo2C后,粉末混合的串联催化剂PtSn@S-1&β-Mo2C的稳定性明显提升,并在连续运转1440 min内未出现失活现象,催化剂的高稳定性归因于反应过程中CO2消除了部分积炭.对反应条件进行了优化,发现在n(CO2):n(C3H8)为1.0、m(PtSn@S-1):m(β-Mo2C)为1.0:0.4时,粉末混合的串联催化剂PtSn@S-1&β-Mo2C在CO2-PDH反应中表现出最佳性能,丙烷转化率在反应500 min后稳定在43.0%以上,丙烯选择性超过99%.
Bimetallic PtSn catalysts with notable activity and selectivity are widely used in propane dehydrogenation to propylene.However,at high temperature,catalysts are prone to carbon deposition,leading to a decrease in stability.CO2-oxidative propane dehydrogenation(CO2-PDH)has become a new research hotspot due to its potential to eliminate carbon deposition and promote the forward movement of dehydrogenation reaction while converting propane.The reverse water-gas shift catalyst β-Mo2C with propane dehydrogenation catalyst PtSn@S-1 were mixed in CO2-PDH,aiming to develop highly active,selective and stable catalysts.The catalysts were characterized by XRD,CO2-TPD,C3H6-TPD,and thermogravimetric analysis.The research results indicate that in CO2-PDH,the stability of the powder-mixed tandem catalyst PtSn@S-1&β-Mo2C significantly improves by adding β-Mo2C in series to PtSn@S-1,and the catalyst remains active without deactivation during continuous operation for 1440 min,and the high stability of the catalyst is attributed to the removal of partial carbon deposition by CO2 during the reaction process.After optimizing the reaction conditions,it is found that when n(CO2):n(C3H8)is 1.0 and m(PtSn@S-1):m(β-Mo2C)is 1.0:0.4,the powder-mixed tandem catalyst PtSn@S-1&β-Mo2C exhibites the best performance in CO2-PDH.The propane conversion rate remaines stable at above 43.0%after 500 min and propylene selectivity exceeds 99%.

PtSn@S-1β-Mo2Ctandem catalystCO2-oxidative propane dehydrogenation

夏瑶靓、边凯、刘思蕊、王志群、张光辉、郭新闻

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大连理工大学 化工学院,精细化工国家重点实验室,智能材料化工前沿科学中心,辽宁 大连 116024

中国石化大连石油化工研究院,辽宁 大连 116045

PtSn@S-1 β-Mo2C 串联催化剂 二氧化碳氧化丙烷脱氢

国家自然科学基金兴辽英才计划青年拔尖人才项目

21902019XLYC2203126

2024

天然气化工—C1化学与化工
西南化工研究设计院有限公司 全国天然气化工与碳一化工信息中心

天然气化工—C1化学与化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.814
ISSN:1001-9219
年,卷(期):2024.49(7)