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国内油气企业CCUS项目现状及产业发展探究

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二氧化碳捕集、利用与封存(CCUS)技术是实现净零排放的重要途径之一。双碳背景下,CCUS项目数量及产业规模呈现快速增长态势,油气企业基于其业务特点在CCUS领域开展了全球布局,并深度参与项目开发及运营,但由于产业链成本高,以及关键技术限制,CCUS产业的规模化发展仍需统筹规划和合理布局。系统分析了国内外CCUS项目和产业发展现状,以及油气企业在CCUS领域的布局和实践,从产业规模、技术及成本趋势等角度分析了产业发展前景。对未来国内油气企业的CCUS产业发展提出了建议,如打造CCUS完整产业链、分阶段稳步推进、做好技术研发顶层设计、选择性进入产业链关键环节和重视产业链运作能力的培养等。
Study on project current situation and industry development of CCUS in domestic oil and gas enterprises
Carbon dioxide capture,utilization and storage(CCUS)technology is one of the important ways to achieve net zero emissions.In the context of dual-carbon,the number of CCUS projects and the scale of the industry show a rapid growth trend.Based on their business characteristics,oil and gas enterprises have carried out global arrangements in the field of CCUS,and are deeply involved in the development and operation of projects.However,due to the high cost of the industrial chain and the limit of key technologies,the scale development of the CCUS industry still needs overall planning and reasonable arrangement.The project status and industry development of CCUS at home and abroad were systematically analyzed,as well as the arrangement and practice of oil and gas enterprises in the field of CCUS.The development prospects of the industry were analyzed from the perspectives of industry scales,technologies and cost trends.And then,suggestions were put forward for the future development of CCUS industry in domestic oil and gas enterprises,such as building a complete industrial chain of CCUS,advancing the goal steadily by stages,carrying out the top-level design of technology research and development,selectively entering the key links of the industrial chain and paying attention to the training of industrial chain operation capabilities.

oil and gas enterprisesCCUSindustrializationindustry development

孙海萍、孙洋洲

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中国海油集团能源经济研究院,北京 100013

油气企业 CCUS 产业化 产业发展

2024

天然气化工—C1化学与化工
西南化工研究设计院有限公司 全国天然气化工与碳一化工信息中心

天然气化工—C1化学与化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.814
ISSN:1001-9219
年,卷(期):2024.49(7)