Hydrocarbon resources:Security and geological survey to look ahead under the dual-carbon goal
Energy is not only material base in the development of world economy but an important and inevitable compo-nent in global CO2 emission reduction.So,by means of the supply-demand balance analysis,the current supply situation was investigated for China's oil and gas resources in order to promote both resource security and geological survey under the carbon-peak and carbon-neutrality goal(dual-carbon goal).Moreover,some strategies and suggestions were made to address security challenges.Results show that(i)for domestic oil,the predicted consumption will reach the peak in 2030,and the supply-demand gap will be about 5.75×108 t in 2030,0.95×108 t in 2050,and 0.25×108 t in 2060;(ii)for natural gas,the predicted consumption will peak around 2040,and its supply-demand gap will be about 3000×108 m3 in 2030,3500×108 m3 in 2040,and 1000×108 m3 in 2060;(iii)for hydrocarbon resources in China,the security is faced with four challenges,i.e.high external dependence,large consumption,improper consumption patterns,and an intolerant role of oil and gas as leverage and strategic points;and(iv)four measures made for the geological survey,containing adhering to the position,optimizing the deployment idea,balancing the decisive targets and tasks,and optimizing the assessment system,are conducive to raising survey efficiency.
Dual-carbon goalSupply-demand relationHydrocarbon resource securityGeological survey directionNatu-ral gas
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
