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四川盆地碳酸盐岩气藏单井效益评价研究

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为了突出效益最优的投资管理理念,提高投资决策科学化水平,前瞻性地开展了单井效益评价研究.聚焦四川盆地碳酸盐岩气藏含硫的特殊性,以项目现金流量为计算基础,以内部收益率为核心指标,以基准收益率为判断标准,提出了适用于四川盆地碳酸盐岩气藏不同内部收益率、单井配产、单井投资的优化组合关系,构建起以含硫量为约束条件的中高含硫、特高含硫气井单井效益评价模型.研究结果表明:①当中高含硫气藏单井配产为(8~30)×104 m3/d、基准收益率为8%时,对应的经济极限单井投资为10 840~40 700万元;②当特高含硫气藏单井配产为(20~60)×104 m3/d、基准收益率为8%时,对应的经济极限单井投资为27 600~82 820万元;③单井预估投资超过经济极限投资时,单井及方案存在效益不达标的风险.结论认为:①通过中高含硫、特高含硫气井效益评价模型的建立,可用于确定碳酸盐岩气藏单井井位部署、地质设计、工程设计、工程实施等各阶段的钻完井投资目标制订;②可建立起气井动态管理预警机制,明确后续单井投资管控措施,支撑单井决策阶段及实施阶段钻完井投资目标的预判,对于优化技术经济指标、加快气藏效益开发具有指导作用.
Economic evaluation of single well in carbonate gas reservoirs,Sichuan Basin
Single-well economy was evaluated proactively to highlight the investment concept of optimal benefits and im-prove the scientific investment decision.And taken the cash flow as the calculation basis,the internal rate of return(IRR)as the core index,and the benchmark yield as the judgment criteria,an optimal association of IRR,single-well proration with investment was put forward for carbonate gas reservoirs with sulfur in Sichuan Basin.In addition,an economic model conditioned by sulfur content was built for gas wells with moderate,and high to extra-high sulfur.Results show that(i)for some reservoirs with moderate and high sulfur,the single-well investment limit ranges from 108.40 million yuan to 407 million yuan at the single-well proration of(8-30)×104 m3/d and the benchmark yield of 8%;(ⅱ)for the extra-sulfur res-ervoirs,the investment limit ranges from 276 million yuan to 828.2 million yuan at the proration of(20-60)×104 m3/d and the same benchmark yield;and(ⅲ)there is a risk that both single well and the scheme may not gain profits when the esti-mated single-well investment exceeds the investment limit.In conclusion,built for such moderate,and high to extra-high sulfur gas wells,the economic model can be used to set the investment goal of drilling and completion during the deploy-ment well location,geological and engineering design,and project implementation of single well in carbonate gas reser-voirs.Additionally,a warning system can be established for dynamic well management,and the subsequent investment-con-strained measures can be made to predict drilling and completion investment targets in the decision-making and implemen-tation stages,which offers guidance for optimizing technical and economic indexes and advancing reservoir's economic de-velopment.

Sichuan BasinCarbonate gas reservoirSingle-well investment limitEconomic evaluationIRR

程晓雯、余果、焦小朋、敬代骄、杨济源

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中国石油西南油气田公司勘探开发研究院,四川 成都 610041

中国石油西南油气田公司,四川 成都 610051

中国石油川渝页岩气前线指挥部,四川 成都 610051

四川盆地 碳酸盐岩气藏 单井极限投资 效益评价 内部收益率

2024

天然气技术与经济
中国石油西南油气田公司

天然气技术与经济

影响因子:0.459
ISSN:2095-1132
年,卷(期):2024.18(6)