Foreign Researchers'Studies on Cognitive Biases in Users'Online Information Search:A Systematic Review
This review aims to elucidate the current status of foreign research on cognitive biases in users'online information search,in order to provide researchers with a more comprehensive understanding of this domain.Adhering to the principles of systematic review,a total of 104 scholarly articles sourced from eight academic databases were scrutinized,encompassing analyses across four dimensions:publication trends,theoretical frameworks,research themes,and methodologies.A gradual increase has been observed in studies addressing cognitive biases in users'online information search in recent years,reflecting a growing scholarly interest in this field.The foundational theories underpinning these investigations primarily originate from psychology and communication studies.Relevant research predominantly focuses on four sub-themes pertaining to cognitive biases:typology,causation,the influence of cognitive biases on information search,and corrective strategies.Additionally,our observations of research trends highlight the prevalence of experimental methodologies as the most frequently employed method in current research endeavors.
Cognitive biasOnline information searchConfirmation biasRectification strategy