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图书馆参与信息迷雾治理的实践框架及整体性思考

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信息迷雾指有意传播虚假信息以误导社会公众的信息现象,是当前网络舆情与国家信息安全治理的难题与痛点.网络时代的信息迷雾困境是图书馆发展面临的重大挑战.本文通过界定信息迷雾概念、厘清信息迷雾基本认知,结合文献调查法、网络调研法总结现有研究与实践基础以提出图书馆参与信息迷雾治理的实践框架,为我国图书馆参与信息迷雾治理提供参考借鉴.研究发现,图书馆参与信息迷雾治理可从资源、用户、技术、管理4个维度着手,主要策略包括构建专题化资源导航、设立针对性培训课程、完善可行性操作方法、建立标准化行动指南,还需从顶层部署设计、专业权威重构、思维认知重塑、信息技术迭代、多元协作共治5个方面来保障实践框架的应用.
Research on the Practicing Framework and Holistic Thinking of Libraries in Disinformation Governance
Disinformation—deliberately spreading false information to mislead the public—is presents a significant challenge today,impacting public sentiment and national information security.Libraries face particular challenges in addressing the issue.The paper defines disinformation from the perspective of library and information science,clarifies its fundamental concepts,and explores library practices in disinformation governance through literature review and website survey.It proposes a practicing framework for library involvement in disinformation governance,focusing on four dimensions:resources,users,technology,and management.The framework includes strategies for developing specialized resource navigation,establishing targeted training courses,improving feasible operation methods,and creating standardized action guidelines.In order to improve disinformation governance,libraries should adopt a holistic approach that considers five areas:structure deployment,professional authority reconstruction,cognitive and perceptual shifts,advancements in information technology,and collaborative governance.

LibraryDisinformationInformation governancePractice frameworkHolistic thinking

张晓芳、黄嘉欣

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湘潭大学公共管理学院

澳门大学协同创新研究院

图书馆 信息迷雾 信息治理 实践框架 整体性思考

2024

图书馆杂志
上海市图书馆学会 上海图书馆

图书馆杂志

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.475
ISSN:1000-4254
年,卷(期):2024.43(10)