首页|泰山支脉徂徕山四禅寺、法云禅寺、青云寺之关联探析——兼徂徕山"大寺""小寺""旧寺"得名考

泰山支脉徂徕山四禅寺、法云禅寺、青云寺之关联探析——兼徂徕山"大寺""小寺""旧寺"得名考

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在徂徕山西麓集中分布着四禅寺、法云禅寺、青云寺三座古寺,当地民众分别称其为"大寺""小寺""旧寺".研究发现,这三座寺庙间有着十分紧密之关联."旧寺"实为金代僧人法润、福登等人初来徂徕山时的结庵之地,后因诸僧皆迁往新建成的四禅寺修行,此庵遂荒废为"旧寺".而因金代的四禅寺重修另选新址,故古四禅寺旧址荒废,直到明代时才又在其废基上建起了法云禅寺.二寺同根同源,因法云禅寺之规模不及金大定年间建成的四禅寺,故民众习惯将法云禅寺称为"小寺",四禅寺则被称为"大寺".
An Analysis of the Relationship among Sichan Temple,Fayun Temple and Qingyun Temple in Culai Mountain:The Naming of"Big Temple","Small Temple"and"Old Temple"
There are three ancient temples,namely Sichan temple,Fayun temple and Qingyun temple,con-centrated at the western foot of Culai Mountain.The local people refer to them as"Big temple","Small tem-ple"and"Old temple".After investigation and research by the author,it was found that there is a very close relationship between these three temples.The"Old temple"was actually the place where monks such as Fa-run,Fudeng,and others first came to Culai Mountain to build their own temple.Later,because all the monks moved to the newly built Sichan temple,this temple became the"Old temple".Due to the selection of the new site for the construction of the Sichan temple in the Jin dynasty,the old site was abandoned for a long time,and it was not until the Ming dynasty that the Fayun temple was built on top of its abandoned founda-tion.The two temples share the same roots and origin.Due to the smaller scale of the Fayun temple compared to the Sichan temple built during the Jin Dading period,people commonly refer to the Fayun temple as a"Small temple",while the Sichan temple are called"Big temple".

Culai Mountain"Big temple(Sichan temple)""mall temple(Fayun temple)""Old temple(Qingyun temple)"

蒋明超

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泰山学院泰山研究院,山东泰安 271021

徂徕山 "大寺(四禅寺)" "小寺(法云禅寺)" "旧寺(青云寺)"

2024

泰山学院学报
泰山学院

泰山学院学报

影响因子:0.171
ISSN:1672-2590
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)