首页|福建省国家级夜间文旅消费集聚区旅游风险谱系与预防应对研究

福建省国家级夜间文旅消费集聚区旅游风险谱系与预防应对研究

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国家级夜间文化和旅游消费集聚区在推动夜间旅游经济繁荣发展的同时也存在诸多旅游风险.依托扎根理论,以福建省六家国家级夜间文旅消费集聚区为例,对其潜在旅游风险进行系统提炼.结果发现:(1)夜间文旅消费集聚区存在人身安全风险、消费安全风险、自然灾害和天气风险、公共卫生风险、旅游管理与监管风险、旅游体验管理风险等6大潜在风险;(2)夜间文旅消费集聚区旅游风险分为风险诱因、风险表征和风险后果三个主范畴.风险诱因包括基础设施不完善风险、旅游监管缺失风险和旅游者个体行为不当风险;风险表征突出为人身安全风险、消费安全风险、自然灾害和天气风险、公共卫生风险四个部分;风险后果涉及旅游体验质量不佳风险和旅游目的地形象受损风险两方面;(3)基于三大主范畴,提炼出"夜间文旅消费集聚区旅游风险结构维度"这一核心范畴.其中,风险诱因是导致夜间文旅消费集聚区潜在风险发生的根本原因,是风险表征的前置因素;而风险表征的显现决定了风险后果,三者形成紧密的因果关系链条.研究结果揭示了夜间文旅消费集聚区旅游风险谱系,可为夜间文旅消费集聚区风险预防提供借鉴与参考.
Tourism Risk Framework and Preventive Measures in National Night Culture and Tourism Consumption Areas in Fujian Province
National-level night cultural and tourist consumption clusters not only drive the prosperity of night cultural but also harbor various potential travel risks.Drawing on the Rooted Theory,this study takes Fujian Province's national night cultural and tourist consumption cluster as an example to systematically distill its la-tent tourism risks.We found that:(1)Night cultural and tourist consumption clusters face six major potential risks,including personal safety,consumer safety,natural disasters,and weather risks,public health risks,tourism management and regulatory risks,and tourism experience management risks.(2)The tourism risks in night cultural and tourist consumption clusters are categorized into three main domains:risk inducements,risk representations,and risk consequences.Risk inducements encompass risks related to inadequate infrastruc-ture,regulatory oversight,and inappropriate individual behavior of tourists.Risk representations highlight as-pects such as personal safety,consumer safety,natural disasters and weather risks,and public health risks.Risk consequences involve risks associated with poor tourism experience quality and damage to the destination's image.(3)The risk inducements in night cultural and tourist consumption clusters directly shape the core features of risk representations.The manifestation of risk representations determines the risk consequences,forming a tight causal relationship chain among these three elements.The research results reveal the tourism risk spectrum and provide a reference for risk prevention of the night cultural tourism consumption agglomera-tion area.

night cultural and tourism consumption areastourism risksstructural dimensionsgrounded the-ory

吴佳佳、殷杰

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泉州职业技术大学商学院,福建晋江 362200

华侨大学旅游学院,福建泉州 362021

夜间文旅消费集聚区 旅游风险 结构维度 扎根理论

2024

泰山学院学报
泰山学院

泰山学院学报

影响因子:0.171
ISSN:1672-2590
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)