How is It Possible to Take Oneself as a Method:Starting from the Shift of Ordinary People's Methodology and the Transformation of Research Paradigms
The core of"taking oneself as a method"is to view the past"oneself"as"others",use"oneself"as a tool,and question personal experience.From a methodological perspective,"taking oneself as a method"echoes the basic principles of everyday methodology and is an important practical path for everyday methodology.At the same time,"taking oneself as a method"also requires facing the inconsistency of ordinary people's methodology and the disappearance of the space between the"self"and the"world",that is,the"vicinity".From this perspective,"taking oneself as a method"itself is also a method.Clarifying its relationship with the methodology of ordinary people and using"nearby"as a method can help reflect on the significance of paradigm shift in research and explore the construction of Chinese philosophy and social sciences with distinctive characteristics.