首页|资源保护与环境修复的产权经济学分析

资源保护与环境修复的产权经济学分析

Analysis on Property Rights Economics of Resource Conservation and Environmental Modification

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2015年两会重提的“中国梦”中再次强调了与环境治理的攻坚战。从产权经济学角度来看,人与自然环境的问题实际上是产权界定的模糊、权责不明晰导致的。基于产权经济学视角,该文阐释了我国现行环保部门不作为和不能作为的原因,并通过对由完全产权与不完全产权两个角度建立的经济学模型进行分析,指出问题归根结底在于产权安排是否合理。最后,提出了一种新的制度设计路径,即在引入市场机制的基础上将环保部门改造成环保公司,并支持发展一批节能环保支柱产业。
Chinese dreams which are proposed at the NPC and CPPCC sessions in 2015 stress the tough battle on envi-ronmental governance again. The problems between human and natural environment are caused by the ambiguously defined poverty rights and the unclear rights and liabilities. Based on the perspective of property-rights economics, this paper explained the reasons why the current environmental protection departments did nothing and couldn’t do nothing. Then,by analyzing the economic model established from the two angles of complete poverty rights and in-complete poverty rights,this paper pointed out that the causes of the problems lied in whether the arrangement of property rights was reasonable. Last,this paper developed a new route of system design,which was to change the environmental protection departments into environmental protection companies on the basis of introducing market mechanism and to support the development of pillar industries relating to energy conservation and environmental pro-tection.

resources and environmenteconomics of property rightsdefinition of property rightsincomplete prop-erty rights

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福建师范大学经济学院,福建 福州 350117

资源环境 产权经济学 产权界定 不完全产权

2012年福建省科技厅软科学项目

2012R0035

2015

台湾农业探索
福建省农科院科技情报研究所 福建省台湾农业研究中心

台湾农业探索

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.35
ISSN:1673-5617
年,卷(期):2015.(5)
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