"后疫情时期"台湾青年来大陆交流发展的意愿研究
A Study on Taiwan Youth's Willingness for Cross-Strait Exchange and Development in the Post-Epidemic Era
张宝蓉 1金睿晓2
作者信息
- 1. 厦门大学港澳台研究中心;厦门大学台湾研究院
- 2. 厦门大学台湾研究院
- 折叠
摘要
通过对"后疫情时期"台湾青年来大陆交流发展意愿的实证调查,得出研究结论如下:台湾青年来大陆短期交流的意愿高,长期发展的意愿有待提升,来陆意愿则呈现"选择参与型""短期交流型""全面参与型"和"消极回避型"的类型分化.其中,"选择参与型"所占比例最高.不同意愿类型的台湾青年关注点不同,"选择参与型"立足于全方位考虑后理性决定来大陆交流发展的方式;"短期交流型"更关注大陆的人际关系网络;"全面参与型"注重在大陆的生活融入体验;"消极回避型"的台湾青年重视生存环境的接受度."大陆形象"认知、已有大陆经历与台湾青年来大陆交流发展的意愿显著关联.研究吁求,针对不同意愿类型和认知体验的台湾青年,应当明晰对策分而导之,有效推进两岸青年交流与融合发展.
Abstract
In the empirical investigation of Taiwan youth's inclination to engage in exchange and development in Chinese mainland during the Post-Epidemic Era,several key findings have emerged.Firstly,there is a noteworthy enthusiasm among Taiwan youth for short-term exchanges in Chinese mainland,while the aspiration for long-term development requires enhancement.The willingness of Taiwan youth to participate in Chinese mainland exhibits distinct typologies,namely the"negative avoiding type,""short-term exchange type,""selective participation type,"and"comprehensive development type."Each typology reflects varying focal points:the"selective participation type,"representing the majority,makes judicious decisions on engagement and development in Chinese mainland after comprehensive consideration;the"short-term exchange type"prioritizes interpersonal relationships;the"comprehensive development type"emphasizes the experiential aspects of residing in Chinese mainland,while the"negative avoiding type"places emphasis on the living environment.Crucially,there exists a significant correlation between perceptions of the"Image of Chinese mainland,"prior experiences in Chinese mainland,and the willingness of Taiwan youth to partake in cross-strait exchanges and development.This study advocates for targeted strategies tailored to the diverse willingness types and cognitive experiences of Taiwan youth,aiming to effectively advance cross-strait youth exchanges and integration.
关键词
"后疫情时期"/台湾青年/流动意愿/大陆形象Key words
Post-Epidemic Era/Taiwan Youth/Mobility Intentions/Image of Chinese Mainland引用本文复制引用
基金项目
2018年教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(18YJAGAT003)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据