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基于PMU的特高压直流输电系统孤岛运行控制方法

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受特高压(Ultra-High Voltage,UHV)直流输电系统自身运行特点的影响,孤岛运行阶段的环流难以实现快速维稳,提出基于电源管理单元(Power Management Unit,PMU)的特高压直流输电系统孤岛运行控制方法.考虑输出电压的角度会受电压源换流器(Voltage Sourced Converters,VSC)的影响发生瞬时改变,提出有功-相角下垂控制方法,逆变器通过微型PMU的同步信号,确定派克变换的参考坐标系,将特高压直流输电系统孤岛运行阶段的目标维持频率作为控制基准.以调整特高压直流输电系统中所有分布式发电装置(Distributed Generation,DG)的相角参考值处于一致状态为导向,结合微型PMU测得的公共母线电压相角参数,控制有功补偿量.在测试结果中,环流达到0值后出现的偏离情况程度稳定在10.0 VA以内,并在测试后的0.8 s内达到0稳态.
PMU Based Islanding Operation Control Method for Ultra-High Voltage Direct Current Transmission System
Influenced by the operation characteristics of the Ultra-High Voltage(UHA)DC transmission system itself,it is difficult to realize rapid stabilization of the circulating current during the islanding operation phase,and the article proposes a study on the islanding operation control method of the UHV DC transmission system based on the Power Management Unit(PMU).Considering that the angle of output voltage will be changed instantaneously by the influence of Voltage Sourced Converters(VSC),the proposed active-phase angle sag control method,the inverter determines the reference coordinate system of Pike transformation through the synchronization signal of miniature PMU,and takes the target maintenance frequency of the islanded operation stage of UHV DC transmission system as the control benchmark.benchmark.Guided by adjusting the phase angle reference values of all Distributed Generation(DG)units in the UHV DC transmission system to be in a consistent state,the amount of active compensation is controlled by combining the common bus voltage phase angle parameter measured by the micro PMU.In the test results,the degree of deviation from the situation that occurs after the loop current reaches the value of 0 stabilizes within 10.0 VA and reaches the 0 steady state within 0.8 s after the test.

Ultra High-Voltage(UHA)direct current transmission systemisland operationtarget maintenance frequencyvoltage phase angle parameteramount of active compensation

郭星

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国网山西省电力公司,山西 太原 030021

特高压直流输电系统 孤岛运行 目标维持频率 电压相角参数 有功补偿量

2024

通信电源技术
武汉普天通信设备集团有限公司

通信电源技术

影响因子:0.389
ISSN:1009-3664
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)
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