Explores key technologies for the operation and maintenance of smart substations,focusing on relay protection and error prevention,and describes how the integration of advanced systems such as real-time monitoring,automated fault isolation,periodic system calibration,and artificial intelligence-driven diagnostics can help to improve the efficiency and safety of substations.These technologies play a critical role in the overall stability and performance of the grid,marking a major step towards a more resilient and adaptive power infrastructure.These integrated technologies play a key role in the transition to smarter,more sustainable energy solutions and are important in the future of power management and distribution.
intelligent substationrelay protectionoperation and maintenance error prevention