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配电网智能电表的数据安全与隐私保护机制

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智能电表虽然提高了电力计量的精确度和电网管理的智能化水平,但也面临数据安全和隐私保护的挑战.文章分析智能电表的工作原理与功能、数据的特点与价值,并探讨物理安全风险、网络通信安全风险、数据存储与处理安全风险以及隐私泄露风险.为应对这些风险,提出加密技术、身份认证与访问控制、数据匿名化与脱敏以及区块链技术等保护机制.随着技术进步和社会需求的变化,智能电表的数据安全与隐私保护将持续演进.
Data Security and Privacy Protection Mechanism of Smart Meter in Distribution Network
Although smart meters improve the accuracy of power metering and the intelligent level of power grid management,they also face the challenges of data security and privacy protection.This paper analyzes the working principle and function of smart meters,the characteristics and value of data,and discusses the risks of physical security,network communication security,data storage and processing security and privacy leakage.To deal with these risks,protection mechanisms such as encryption technology,identity authentication and access control,data anonymity and desensitization,and blockchain technology are proposed.With technological progress and changing social needs,the data security and privacy protection of smart meters will continue to evolve.

smart electricity meterdata securityprivacy protection

万林、庄亚惠

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国网福建省电力有限公司泉州供电公司,福建泉州 362000

智能电表 数据安全 隐私保护

2024

通信电源技术
武汉普天通信设备集团有限公司

通信电源技术

影响因子:0.389
ISSN:1009-3664
年,卷(期):2024.41(21)
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