首页|一种基于差分极性判别的AIS船载信号解码技术

一种基于差分极性判别的AIS船载信号解码技术

扫码查看
基于船舶自动识别系统(Automatic Identification System,AIS)信号格式与频谱特征,给出了一种能够对AIS船载信号进行正确解调并获取AIS报文内容的方法.利用脉冲检测获取AIS信号,通过相位差分以及频率极性判别,能够准确对AIS进行解调.进一步依据信号结构,通过寻找开始和结束标记,匹配消息ID,成功获取AIS报文数据.通过仿真分析和搭建平台实测,对采用的算法和设计方案进行了验证,表明该方法能够准确对AIS船载信号进行解码.
An AIS shipboard signal decoding technique based on differential polarity discrimination
Based on the signal format and spectrum characteristics of Automatic Identification System(AIS),this article presents a method for correctly demodulating AIS shipborne signals and obtaining the content of AIS messages.By using pulse detection to obtain AIS signals,AIS can be accurately demodulated through phase difference and frequency polarity discrimination.Further based on the signal structure,by searching for start and end markers,and then matching the message ID,AIS message content was successfully ob-tained.Through simulation analysis and platform testing,the algorithm and design scheme used has been validated,indicating that this method can accurately decode AIS shipborne signals.

Automatic Identification SystemDifferential polarity discriminationGMSK demodulationDecoding

张灵珠、程瑞、聂绪飞、刘继成

展开 >

成都中星世通电子科技有限公司,四川成都 610000

西双版纳傣族自治州无线电监测站,云南西双版纳 666100

文山州无线电监测中心,云南文山 663000

船舶自动识别系统 差分极性判别 GMSK解调 译码

2024

通信与信息技术
四川省通信学会

通信与信息技术

影响因子:0.223
ISSN:1672-0164
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
  • 2