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经济犯罪侦查中犯罪财富调查模式的提倡与应用

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在网络犯罪层出不穷的AI时代,传统的"反应式"经济犯罪侦查模式略显乏力,经济犯罪侦查的侧重点亟须由"下游应对"向"上游预防"延伸.作为新型大数据侦查措施,犯罪财富调查兼具深挖线索、收集证据、打击犯罪、追赃挽损等机能,可以更加科学精准地预测与打击经济犯罪,弥补当前经济犯罪侦 查模式的不足,有利于经济犯罪追逃追赃工作的开展,及时保护公民个人合法财产.构建犯罪财富调查的司法适用体系,应当秉持合法、比例、前置原则,明确犯罪财富调查的适用范围,规范运行机制,完善程序性制裁措施.
Promotion and Application of Criminal Wealth Investigation Mode in Economic Crime Investigation
In the Al era where cybercrimes emerge in an endless stream,the traditional"reactive"model of economic crime investigation is becoming insufficient.There is an urgent need to shift the focus of eco-nomic crime investigation from"downstream response"to"upstream prevention."As an emerging big data investigation measure,criminal wealth investigation performs multiple functions,including identif-ying clues,collecting evidence,combating crime,and recovering stolen assets and damage,etc.This approach allows for more scientificaly and accurately predicting and fighting against economic crimes,remedying the weaknesses of current economic crime investigation mode.It is also advantageous to the re-covery work in economic crime pursuit and the timely protection of citizens'legal property.To construct judicial application system of criminal wealth investigation,it is proposed that the principles of legality,proportionality and precedence shall be upheld,the application scope of criminal wealth investigation clearly defined,the operation mechanism standardized,and the measures for procedural sanctions im-proved.

economic crimescriminal wealth investigationless arrest,cautious prosecution and deten-tionprocedural sanction theory

宋振武、刘洋

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烟台大学法学院,山东烟台 264000

经济犯罪 犯罪财富调查 少捕慎诉慎押 程序性制裁理论

2024

太原理工大学学报(社会科学版)
太原理工大学

太原理工大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.218
ISSN:1009-5837
年,卷(期):2024.42(5)