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企业ESG表现与劳动投资效率

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以2010-2021年我国A股上市公司为样本,考察了企业ESG表现对劳动投资效率的影响及其作用机制.研究发现,企业ESG表现可以有效提升劳动投资效率;机制检验表明,ESG表现通过缓解融资约束和减少代理成本进而助力企业劳动投资效率提升;进一步研究发现,在信息不对称程度较高、处于市场化程度较高地区、劳动密集型的企业中,ESG表现对劳动投资效率的提升效应更显著;研究还发现,ESG表现对劳动投资不足及投资过度均产生抑制作用.
Enterprise ESG Performance and Labor Investment Efficiency
This paper takes A-share listed companies from 2010 to 2021 as a sample to explore the impact of ESG performance on labor investment efficiency of enterprises.The study found that enterprise ESG performance can significantly improve the la-bor investment efficiency.The mechanism test shows that ESG performance can improve labor investment efficiency by alleviat-ing financing constraints and reducing agency costs.Further research shows that ESG performance has a more significant effect on improving labor investment efficiency for enterprises with high information asymmetry,located in areas with high marketiza-tion,and labor-intensive industries.In addition,ESG performance has a inhibitory effect on both labor underinvestment and labor overinvestment.

ESG performanceLabor investment efficiencyFinancing constraintsAgency cost

孙诗璐、孟庆玉、李宾、吕文岱

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北京化工大学经济管理学院

中国民航管理干部学院航空运输与经济管理系

ESG表现 劳动投资效率 融资约束 代理成本

国家社会科学基金项目中央高校基本科研业务费专项

23BGL096buctrc202224

2024

投资研究
中国投资学会 中国建设银行

投资研究

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.956
ISSN:1003-7624
年,卷(期):2024.43(8)
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