首页|W波段全带宽TE10-TE20模式转换器的研制

W波段全带宽TE10-TE20模式转换器的研制

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新一代W波段慢波结构行波管对波导TE10-TEn0模式转换器的低损耗、宽带、转换效率等高性能方面提出了要求.文中重点研究一款全W波段波导模式转换器的设计,实现E面TE10输入到H面TE20输出的模式转换,并结合高效率转换结构,给出实际性能验证.首先,分析了波导TEn0模分布特点,提出E面功分结构、集成扭波导结构及H面反相合成等单元结构;其次,给出TE10-TE20模式转换整体方案设计与电路优化;最后,结合H面异相功分结构集成,基于计算机数控技术,实现该W波段模式转换模块的制备,并完成三端口性能测试.实测结果表明,W波段全带宽内(75 GHz~110 GHz),该TE10-TE20模式转换模块输出端口功率分配比为-3.2 dB±0.2 dB,相位差为180°±2°,输入端口回波损耗优于-20 dB,且实测性能均与仿真结果高度一致,验证了 W波段宽带TE10-TE20模式转换器的高效率、低损耗、可行性及鲁棒性.
Development of W-band Full Bandwidth TE10-TE20 Mode Converter
The next generation of W-band slow wave structure traveling wave tube has driven great demands of waveguide TE10-TEn0 mode converter with high performance of low loss,wide bandwidth,conversion efficiency.In this paper a mode converter of E-plane TE10 to H-plane TE20 working on the full W-band is developed.In order to verify the mode converter performance,a trans-formation structure with high efficiency is also adopted.Firstly,the characteristic of TEn0 mode distribution in the waveguide is an-alyzed.The E-plane power divider,the waveguide twist and the out-of-phase power combiner are proposed and integrated.Second-ly,the overall scheme of such TE10-TE20 mode conversion is optimized.Finally,this structure is integrated with H-plane out-of-phase power combiner to realize the measurement.This W-band module is fabricated based on CNC technology and measured with three ports.The measurement results,which are agree well with the simulation,show that this module has achieved power distribu-tion ratio of-3.2 dB ±0.2 dB,phase difference of 180°±2°,and the return loss is better than-20 dB within the full W-band.The above results verify the high efficiency,low loss,feasibility and robustness of W-band wideband TE10-TE20 mode converter.

mode converterW-bandwaveguidelow losswaveguide twist

赵芸、顾浩、闫玉涛、李升、丁江乔

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南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院,南京 210044

中国空间技术研究院西安分院空间微波技术国家级重点实验室,西安 710100

模式转换器 W波段 波导 低损耗 扭波导

国家自然科学基金空间微波技术国家级重点实验室稳定支持基金

12003011HTKJ2022KL504002

2024

微波学报
中国电子学会

微波学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.483
ISSN:1005-6122
年,卷(期):2024.40(2)
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