微波学报2024,Vol.40Issue(3) :12-16.DOI:10.14183/j.cnki.1005-6122.202403003

基于基片集成波导的Ka波段毫米波缝隙天线设计

Design of Ka-band Millimeter-wave Slot Antenna Based on Substrate-integrated Waveguide

崔露露 李静 伍悍东 白彦平 郑祥功
微波学报2024,Vol.40Issue(3) :12-16.DOI:10.14183/j.cnki.1005-6122.202403003

基于基片集成波导的Ka波段毫米波缝隙天线设计

Design of Ka-band Millimeter-wave Slot Antenna Based on Substrate-integrated Waveguide

崔露露 1李静 1伍悍东 2白彦平 2郑祥功2
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作者信息

  • 1. 西安工业大学兵器科学与技术学院,西安 710012
  • 2. 西安恒达微波技术开发有限公司,西安 710100
  • 折叠

摘要

本文总结了由基片集成波导(SIW)设计缝隙天线的一般方法,并设计了一款 8×8 SIW缝隙天线阵列.该天线主要由SIW馈电网络、缝隙阵列和微带线至SIW转换器三部分构成.利用泰勒分布函数控制阵列的馈电幅度以及缝隙的偏置距离,从而有效地控制了阵列在方位面和俯仰面的旁瓣电平.实验结果表明,该天线在 33.30 GHz~36.54 GHz的频带范围内S11幅值小于-10 dB,相对带宽为 9.3%.天线最大增益为 18.56 dB,H面副瓣电平小于-20 dB,E面副瓣电平小于-18 dB.该天线剖面低,易于共形,在机载、弹载等场景中有较好的应用前景.

Abstract

The general method of slot antenna designed by substrate integrated waveguide(SIW)is summarized and an 8×8 SIW slot antenna array is designed in this paper.The antenna is mainly composed of three parts:SIW feed network,slot array an-tenna and microstrip line to SIW converter.The feeding amplitude of the array and the offset distance of the slot are controlled by Taylor distribution function,so that the sidelobe levels of the array in the azimuth and elevation planes are effectively controlled.The experimental results show that the amplitude of S11 of the antenna is less than-10 dB in the frequency range of 33.30 GHz~36.54 GHz,and the relative bandwidth is 9.3%.The maximum gain of the antenna is 18.56 dB,the sidelobe level of the H plane is less than-20 dB,and the sidelobe level of the E plane is less than-18 dB.The antenna has a low profile and is easy to con-form,so it has a good application prospect in airborne,missile-borne and other scenarios.

关键词

基片集成波导/泰勒分布/缝隙阵列天线

Key words

substrate-integrated waveguide/Taylor distribution/slot array antenna

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基金项目

西安市科技计划项目(2019220514SYS020CG042)

出版年

2024
微波学报
中国电子学会

微波学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.483
ISSN:1005-6122
参考文献量10
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