微波学报2024,Vol.40Issue(3) :46-52.DOI:10.14183/j.cnki.1005-6122.202403009

基于准对称性的超宽带八端口和差器设计

Design of UWB Eight-port Comparator Based on Quasi-symmetry

黄洁瑜 谢军伟 张旭春
微波学报2024,Vol.40Issue(3) :46-52.DOI:10.14183/j.cnki.1005-6122.202403009

基于准对称性的超宽带八端口和差器设计

Design of UWB Eight-port Comparator Based on Quasi-symmetry

黄洁瑜 1谢军伟 1张旭春1
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作者信息

  • 1. 空军工程大学防空反导学院,西安 710051
  • 折叠

摘要

和差器在雷达领域具有广泛的应用.文中首先对八端口和差器的工作原理进行了介绍,同时提出了端口准对称性的新概念,并进行了理论分析和论证.在端口准对称性的基础上提出一种超宽带八端口和差器的整体设计方案,使多个设计参数简化为一个设计参数,极大地简化了八端口和差器的设计.实际加工了一款基于双面平行带线的超宽带八端口和差器,中心频率为 3 GHz,工作频率为 1.5 GHz~4.5 GHz(-10 dB以下),相对带宽为 100%,相位误差在±4°以内.测试结果与仿真结果和理论分析结果相符,验证了所提理论的正确性.

Abstract

Comparator is widely used in radar field.The operational principle of eight-port comparator is introduced first,and a new concept called port quasi-symmetry is proposed,and the theoretical analysis and demonstration are carried out.An overall design scheme of ultra-wideband eight-port comparator is proposed based on port quasi-symmetry,which makes the number of de-sign parameters decreases from plurality to one.It simplifies the design largely.An ultra-wideband eight-port comparator based on double-sided parallel-strip line is actually fabricated whose center frequency is 3 GHz.Over the measured results,the operating frequency range is from 1.5 GHz to 4.5 GHz(the return loss is less than-10 dB),the relative bandwidth is 100%,the phase er-ror is less than±4°.The measured results are consistent with the simulation results and theoretical analysis results,which verifies the correctness of the theory.

关键词

端口准对称性/八端口和差器/整体设计方案/HFSS仿真

Key words

port quasi-symmetry/eight-port comparator/overall design scheme/HFSS simulation

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出版年

2024
微波学报
中国电子学会

微波学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.483
ISSN:1005-6122
参考文献量16
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