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Ka波段CMOS有源矢量合成移相器

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本文基于 65 nm硅基互补金属氧化物半导体工艺设计了一款Ka波段有源矢量合成移相器.该电路由正交耦合器、单端转差分信号的巴伦、可变增益放大器、信号合成网络组成.基于集总LC等效模型的正交发生器能够实现紧凑尺寸并获得高精度正交信号;可变增益放大器采用数字控制的共源共栅架构,能够实现精准的幅度调节,并提高输入输出之间的隔离度.实测结果表明,该移相器可在 25 GHz~32 GHz频带范围内实现 360°移相,相位步进 5.625°,均方根(RMS)相位误差小于 3°,寄生调幅RMS小于 1 dB,电路面积为 800 μm×400 μm,功耗 11 mW.
A Ka-band CMOS Active Vector-synthesis Phase Shifter
A Ka-band active vector synthesis phase shifter implemented in 65 nm silicon based complementary metal oxide semiconductor process is presented.The circuit is composed of orthogonal coupler,single-ended to differential signal balun,varia-ble gain amplifier and a signal synthesis network.Based on lumped LC equivalent model,the quadrature generator can achieve compact size and obtain high precision orthogonal signal.The variable gain amplifier consisting of digitally controlled cascode topol-ogy is employed to perform precise gain tuning and improve the isolation between input and output.Measured results prove that the phase shifter can cover full 360°with 5.625°phase step and provide accurate phase tuning with root mean square(RMS)phase er-ror<3°and RMS gain error<1 dB over 25 GHz~32 GHz.The circuit area is 800 μm×400 μm and the power consumption is 11 mW.

complementary metal oxide semiconductorvector synthesisphase shiftervariable gain amplifiercascode

刘帅

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中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所,成都 610036

互补金属氧化物半导体 矢量合成 移相器 可变增益放大器 共源共栅

2024

微波学报
中国电子学会

微波学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.483
ISSN:1005-6122
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)