Global health financing for pandemic prevention,preparedness and response is characterized by a proliferation of institutions and a multiplicity of are-nas and actors.Meanwhile,it has to face multiple dilemmas related to imbalanced financing priorities,charity model,disordered financing frameworks,imbalanced gov-ernance paradigms,and insufficient sustainable funding.The Proposal of the WHO Pandemic Agreement and International Health Regulation(2005)Amendments have reached minimum consensus on this issue.The ways forward in the future include being orientated by a balance between the fundamental values of public health secu-rity and health equity,adhering to the idea of A Global Community of Health for All,and implementing the principle of health equity,giving full consideration to the differentiated capacities of developing countries,integrating long-term health ca-pacity building and short-term rapid emergency financing needs,promoting coordina-tion of financing mechanisms under these two instruments within WHO,improving the governance framework for global public health financing based on consultation and co-governance,and mobilizing sustainable and predictable financing resources.
关键词
全球卫生融资/大流行病预防、防范与应对/世卫组织大流行协定/国际卫生条例/人类卫生安全/健康公平
Key words
global health financing/pandemic prevention,preparedness and re-sponse/WHO Pandemic Agreement/International Health Regulation/human health security/health equity